后现代条件下可持续领土发展的制度和创新项目的典型基础

V. Omelyanenko, О. М. Omelyanenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

权力下放和战后恢复进程在创新和寻求适当资源的基础上,将可持续领土发展的问题提高到质量上的新水平。本研究旨在分析在基于原型方法的领土开发资源新概念范围内建立体制和创新项目的特点,并以苏梅地区的次族裔群体为例,为实施这些项目提出切实可行的建议。根据世界经验所作的研究证实,领土的创新发展进程不应仅仅集中于经济问题和技术变革,而应考虑到可视为潜力的基本组成部分的社会文化方面。在发起变革和解决领土发展问题时考虑领土原型,可以通过合理利用资源潜力制定有效措施。决定考虑社会文化、历史和现代方法来研究住区、城市和景观(区域和地方方面),分析它们在制定战略中的形成、变化和发展。欧盟的经验说明了区域组成部分的重要性,地方当局在为领土寻找最实际和具体的机会方面取得了越来越多的进展。后现代主义是一种构建组织结构、政府和管理的新哲学,它决定了公共行政在后现代主义的影响下发生重大变化。它考虑了新型社会制度的不确定性和模糊性,并被视为对未来开放。作者认为后现代理论的应用在研究社会文化环境对社会经济进程和创新适应的影响方面是富有成效的。这一因素对经济实体行为的影响传统上被认为是外生的。当试图将人和实际过程返回到抽象变量和建模依赖关系所占据的位置时,必须研究后现代方法论的使用。后现代主义在地域层面的影响是基于创新社区的演变来确定的。这与欧盟当前的区域政策是一致的,该政策旨在通过提高竞争力效率来促进区域发展。建议考虑利用机构和创新项目促进领土可持续发展的可能性,同时考虑到原型资源组成部分和创新社区的概念。制度和创新项目被认为是领土发展的所谓“安全相关产品”,其中可能包括涉及广泛资源的创新项目和计划,包括社会文化,重点是实现可持续发展目标。有证据表明,应该在区域智能专业化的背景下考虑机构和创新项目工具的使用,从而有可能实际考虑社会文化组成部分。本文考虑了在苏梅地区的两个亚民族群体中使用原型来建设创新和制度项目的例子。本文概括了高句龙和高句龙的主要原型,并提出了它们将促进的相关制度和创新项目。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Archetypic fundamentals of institutional and innovation projects of sustainable territorial development in postmodern conditions
The decentralization and post-war recovery processes raise the issue of sustainable territorial development to a qualitatively new level, based on innovation and the search for appropriate resources. The study aims to analyse the features of building institutional and innovative projects within the new concept of territorial development resources based on the archetypal approach and develop practical recommendations for their implementation on the example of sub-ethnic groups of the Sumy region. The study based on world experience substantiates that the process of innovative development of territories should not focus solely on economic issues and technological change but should consider socio-cultural aspects that can be viewed as an essential component of the potential. Considering territorial archetypes when initiating changes and resolving issues of territorial development will allow the development of effective measures through the rational use of resource potential. It is determined that the question of considering socio-cultural historical and modern approaches to to studying settlements, cities, and landscapes (regional and local aspects), analysis of their formation, change and development in developing strategies. The importance of the regional component is illustrated by the experience of the EU, where local authorities are gaining more and more ground in finding the most practical and concrete opportunities for territories. It is determined that public administration undergoes significant changes under the influence of postmodernism, a new philosophy of building organizational structures, government, and management. It considers the uncertainty and ambiguity of new types of social systems and is seen as open to the future. The authors consider the application of postmodern theories to be fruitful in studying the impact of the socio-cultural environment on socio-economic processes and adaptation of innovations. This factor’s impact on economic entities’ behaviour has traditionally been regarded as exogenous. Given the use of postmodern methodology must be studied when trying to return people and actual processes to a place occupied by abstract variables and modelled dependencies. The influence of postmodernism at the territorial level is determined based on the evolution of innovation communities. This approach is consistent with the current EU regional policy, which aims to enhance regions’ development by improving competitiveness efficiency. It is proposed to consider the possibility of using institutional and innovative projects for sustainable development of territories, considering the archetypal resource component and the concept of innovation communities. Institutional and innovative projects are considered so-called «security-related products» of territorial development, which may include innovative projects and programs that involve a wide range of resources, including socio-cultural, focused on achieving sustainable development goals. It is substantiated that the use of tools for institutional and innovative projects should be considered in the context of the smart specialization of regions, making it possible to consider the socio-cultural component practically. Examples of the use of archetypes for the construction of innovation and institutional projects in the instance of two sub-ethnic groups of the Sumy region are considered. The main archetypes of goryuns and sevryuks are generalized, and paper provides the related institutional and innovation projects they will promote.
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