21世纪控制与信息技术的纠缠:智能系统

O. Kaynak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本报告讨论了21世纪作为智能系统基础的控制与信息通信技术(ICT)的纠缠。本文对过去进行了评估,讨论了过去二十年来发生的深刻的技术变革,特别是在制造业中观察到的变化。指出了大数据和网络物理系统(CPS)的新兴范式,在软件和硬件方面的新颠覆性进展的支持下,以及概念的交叉施肥和信息、通信和控制技术驱动方法的融合。讨论了深度学习在大数据和CPS中的作用。接下来是制造业范式的演变,特别强调第四次工业革命,其目标之一是在设备中引入更高水平的机器智商。讲座最后考虑了机电一体化和机器人技术作为智能系统背后驱动力的可能研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The entanglement of control and IT in 21st century: Intelligent systems
The presentation discusses the entanglement of control and information and communication technologies (ICT) in the 21st Century as the basis of intelligent systems. An assessment of the past is presented, discussing the profound technological changes that have taken place during the last 2 decades, especially the changes observed in manufacturing industries. The emerging paradigms of big data and cyber physical systems (CPS), supported by new disruptive advances both on software and hardware side, as well as the cross-fertilization of concepts and the amalgamation of information, communication and control technology driven approaches are pointed out to. The role of deep learning in big data and CPS is discussed. This is followed by a look at the evolution of the manufacturing paradigms, with particular emphasis on the Fourth Industrial Revolution, one of the aims of which is to introduce higher levels of machine IQ in devices. The talk closes with a consideration of the possible research directions in mechatronics and robotics as the driving forces behind intelligent systems.
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