一个图标和键盘为基础的沟通工具,为多重残疾的人

R. Mukherjee, Soumyajit Dey, S. Das, A. Basu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在印度,大约有210万人受到严重言语和运动障碍(SSMI)的影响。不幸的是,他们中只有一小部分人能够获得高级辅助设备(AAD),这些设备仍然非常昂贵,超出了印度大部分人的负担能力。此外,这些设备产生的短信或语音大多用英语,这使得大多数印度人无法使用。因此,我们应该努力使这些辅助设备为普通大众所使用。本文简要介绍了Sanyog的便携式版本,这是印度开发的一种辅助和替代通信(AAC)工具,可满足印度的多语言需求。通信工具基于一个标志性的查询-响应接口。该系统目前有英语、孟加拉语和印地语版本。它被用于一系列印度机构,为有语言和运动障碍的儿童提供服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An iconic and keyboard based communication tool for people with multiple disabilities
Around 2.1 million people in India are affected by severe speech and motor impairments (SSMI). Unfortunately only a minute fraction of them have access to Advanced Assistive Devices (AAD) which are still very expensive and beyond affordability for a major portion of the people in India. Moreover, such devices generate text messages or speech mostly in English which makes them unusable by a majority of the Indian population. Thus it should be our endeavour to make these assistive devices accessible to the common multitude. This paper briefly describes a portable version of Sanyog, an Augmentative and Alternative Communication(AAC) tool developed in India which caters to Indian multilingual needs. The communication tool is based on an iconic query-response interface. The system is currently available in English, Bengali and Hindi versions. It is used in a range of Indian institutions serving children with speech and motor impairments.
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