阶梯式贴片和缺陷接地面的超宽带平面天线

T. Messaoudene, T. Tami, Farid Bouttout, O. Benzineb
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文利用Ansys HFSS 18.0.0仿真工具和安立公司MS4644A矢量网络分析仪(VNA)开发了一种新型超宽带(UWB)微带天线。所开发的天线包括在FR4介质衬底上蚀刻的不规则形状的贴片,用50欧姆的微带线激发,具有缺陷的接平面。为了提高带宽,天线的设计基于阶梯贴片形状、弯曲形状以及存在缺陷接平面的插槽和缺口。得到的天线带宽为2.42 ~ 11.87 Ghz。有关天线辐射方向图的数据与天线尺寸对其特性影响的参数化研究一起显示。在VNA的实验验证步骤中得到的结果是相当确凿的,表明所实现的天线在带宽和匹配方面的性能,也满足了美国FCC标准3.1-10.6 Ghz带宽的要求,该标准包含了世界上所有的超宽带标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ultra Wide Band Planar Antenna Using Stepped Patch and Defected Ground Plane
This paper deals with the development of a novel Ultra Wide Band (UWB) microstrip antenna, using the Ansys HFSS 18.0.0 simulation tool and Anritsu MS4644A Vector Network Analyzer (VNA). The developed antenna consists of a patch of non-regular shape etched on an FR4 dielectric substrate, excited with a 50 Ohm microstripline, having a defected ground plane. In order to improve the bandwidth, the design of the antenna is based on staircase patch shapes, curved shapes, together with the presence of a slot and a notch of a defected ground plane. The obtained bandwidth of the antenna is 2.42–11.87 Ghz. Data concerning the radiation pattern of the antenna are shown in conjunction with a parametric study of the effect of antenna dimensions on its characteristics. The obtained results in the experimental validation step using the VNA, are quite conclusive, showing the performance of the antenna realized in terms of bandwidth and matching and also fulfilling the conditions required by the US FCC standard 3.1–10.6 Ghz bandwidth, which incorporates all the UWB standards of the world.
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