大规模无线传感器网络中移动多sink路由算法

M. Soyturk, T. Altilar
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引用次数: 21

摘要

在无线传感器网络中,随着能量成为最宝贵的资源,提出了能量感知和网络寿命延长技术。这些技术大多使用复杂的计算,不容易实现。另一种方法是使用移动汇聚节点来增强性能指标。然而,这些技术不具备大规模网络的可扩展性。无线传感器网络路由协议的可扩展性主要受网络拓扑变化和网络中传感器节点数量的影响。在大规模网络中,应该使用多汇点(网关)来提供可伸缩性。在本文中,我们提出移动多汇的使用增强了大规模网络中与能源相关的性能指标。我们采用多汇无状态权重路由(MS-SWR)进行路由。移动汇聚节点用于增强性能指标。对该技术的性能评估表明,移动接收器在MS-SWR中的使用对于具有多个接收器的大规模无线传感器网络是可扩展的
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Routing Algorithm for Mobile Multiple Sinks in Large-Scale Wireless Sensor Networks
In wireless sensor networks, energy-aware and network-lifetime prolonging techniques are proposed, as the energy becomes the most valuable resource. Most of these techniques use complex calculations failing to be easy to implement. Another approach is to use mobile-sink node to enhance the performance metrics. However, these techniques are not scalable to large scale networks. Scalability of a routing protocol for wireless sensor networks is mainly affected by the topological changes and by the number of sensor nodes in the network. In large scale networks, multiple-sinks (gateways) should be used to provide scalability. In this paper, we propose that mobile multiple sink usage enhances the energy-related performance metrics in large scale networks. We use the stateless weight routing with multiple sinks (MS-SWR) for routing. Mobile sink nodes are used to enhance the performance metrics. The performance evaluation of the proposed technique shows that mobile sink usage in MS-SWR is scalable for large scale wireless sensor networks with multiple sinks
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