明天开始节食吗?《饮食》中自嘲式幽默对饮食文化的话语分析明天开始

Astrid Restu Chaerani, J. Junaidi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

最近,霸权饮食文化因其痛苦的减肥方法和对健康的不良副作用而被排除在外。然而,不可否认的是,由于视觉媒体对苗条女性形象的长期描绘,许多女性仍然把体重当作一件大事。本文包含对Instagram页面Diet Starts Tomorrow (@dietstartstomorrow)的话语分析,这是一个幽默品牌的页面,反映了女性的日常生活,往往通过文本笑话将饮食文化融入其中。从大量幽默文本中获得的数据包含了自我批评、拒绝和对所谓健康生活方式的规避,这些作者和发帖者大多是女性。通过葛兰西的视角,探讨了自嘲式的幽默表达了年轻女性对饮食文化霸权的反抗。自嘲主要是为年轻女性提供一个舒适的空间,增强自信,并通过揭露自己情感上的脆弱,在观众之间建立相互理解。研究结果表明,这篇幽默的自嘲文章是对严格的饮食方法和审美标准的批评,比如不去评判那些一直吃垃圾食品或大量食物的女性。该研究建议进一步研究语言是如何在男女社会中被用来促进脂肪运动的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DOES DIET START TOMORROW? A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF SELF-DEPRECATING HUMOR AGAINST DIET CULTURE IN DIET STARTS TOMORROW
The hegemonic diet culture has recently become ruled out due to its painful methods of losing weight and its bad side effect for health. However, it is hardly denied that many women still put their body weight as a big matter due to the perpetuated portrayal of slim female figures throughout visual media. This article contains a discourse analysis of the Instagram page Diet Starts Tomorrow (@dietstartstomorrow), a humor-branded page reflecting upon female’s daily life that tends to involve diet culture in it throughout textual jokes. Data obtained from numbers of humorous text contain self-criticism, rejection, and circumvention of so-called healthy lifestyle written and posted by mostly female speakers. Through Gramscian lens, it is explored that self deprecating humor articulates young women’s resistance towards the hegemonic diet culture. Self deprecation primarily serves as a comfort space for young women, boosts self-confidence, and creates mutual understanding between audience through unveiling their emotional vulnerability. The results of the study refer to the humorous self-deprecatory text as a critique towards strict diet methods and beauty standards, for example by not judging female who keep consuming junk food or large portions of food. The research suggests further examination on how language is utilized to empower fat movement within the society of both gender.
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