I. W. Juliawan, I. W. Arthana, E. W. Suryaningtyas
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摘要

巴图尔湖是位于巴厘岛金塔马尼分区的湖泊之一。该湖生物多样性丰富,其中一种是红魔鱼(Amphilophus sp),它是本地和引进鱼类的竞争对手。研究的目的是了解水体的生长规律、大小结构和理化条件。所采用的方法是描述性定量的,采用鱼竿和渔网两种诱捕装置。计算结果表明,红魔(Amphilophus sp)鱼在两种捕集装置(鱼竿和渔网)上的生长模式分布范围很广(Id<1)。捕集器(鱼竿)的最大尺寸结构值为总长度(TL)为9.3 cm,标准长度(SL)为7.3 cm,重量为16.5 g。捕集器(网)的最大尺寸结构值为总长度(TL)为13.5,标准长度(SL)为11.1,重量为16.5 g。根据长度和重量分析,红魔鱼的生长模式为部分正异速生长和部分负异速生长。巴图尔湖水体水质测量结果为26.3℃~ 29.1℃(温度),5.36 mg/L ~ 6 mg/L (DO), 7.2 ~ 7.8 (pH), 87.1 cm ~ 147.8 cm(亮度)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sebaran Pola Pertumbuhan Ikan Red Devil (Amphilophus sp) Di Kawasan Danau Batur, Bali
Batur Lake is one of the lakes located in the Kintamani sub-district, Bali. This lake has abundant biodiversity, one of them is Red Devil fish (Amphilophus sp) which is a competitor of native and introduced fish. The research aims to find out the pattern of growth, size structure, and the physical and chemical conditions of waters. The method used was descriptive quantitative by using two trapping devices that were fishing rods and nets. Calculation results showed that a wide range of growth patterns of Red Devil (Amphilophus sp) fish on both trapping devices (fishing rods and nets) were grouped (Id<1). The highest sized structure value on the trapping devices (fishing rod) found in the water of Trunyan Village that was total length (TL) of  9,3 cm, Standard length (SL) of 7,3 cm, and weight: 16,5 gr. On the trapping devices (net) the highest value was found in the water of Songan Village that was total length (TL) of 13,5, SL of 11,1, and weight: 48,8 gr. The growth patterns of Red Devil (Amphilophus sp) fish based on length and weight analysis showed that were partly positive allometric and partly negative allometric. The result of the water quality  measurement in the water of Batur Lake was about 26,3°C – 29,1°C (temperature), 5,36 mg/L – 6 mg/L, (DO), 7,2 – 7,8 (pH), and 87,1 cm – 147,8 cm (brightness).
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