放射照相定位训练的成像技术

T. Maruyama, H. Yamamoto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

放射技师的定位技能对于获得器官的准确诊断信息和减少x射线在放射照相中的暴露是必不可少的。我们之前报道了基于计算机断层扫描(CT)图像的训练工具的发展。利用计算机图形技术制作了一个三维的幻影。在PC机上进行定位,生成并显示所做定位对应的平面图像。本研究改进了从CT图像数据生成平面图像的算法,以获得与计算机放射成像(CR)系统获得的x射线图像相当的图像质量。基于x射线与物体的基本相互作用,从CT图像数据中计算出CT值和线性衰减系数。利用线性衰减系数,可以得到与CR图像质量相同的平面图像。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Imaging techniques for positioning training in radiography
The positioning skill of the radiological technologist is essential for obtaining accurate diagnostic information of an organ and for reducing X-ray exposure in radiography. We previously reported on the development of a computed tomography (CT) image-based training tool. A three-dimensional phantom was produced by using computer graphics. Positioning was performed on a PC, and the plane image corresponding to the performed positioning was produced and displayed. In this study, the algorithm which produces the plane image from the CT image data was improved in order to obtain an image quality comparable to the X-ray image obtained by the Computed radiography (CR) system. The CT value and linear attenuation coefficient were calculated from the CT image data based on the fundamental interactions between X-rays and an object. By using the linear attenuation coefficient, a plane image with the same image quality as the CR image could be produced.
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