俄罗斯企业创新活动对新型工业化的推动作用

Julia V. Kuvaeva, A. Serebrennikova, V. Pishchulov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是研究在产生国内创新的背景下的个别创新领域,以及国内公司引入技术、组织和营销创新作为新工业化的驱动因素。本文分析了俄罗斯联邦科技活动的有效性,其直接体现是收到的发明专利申请以及签发的担保文件。对俄罗斯和一些发达国家的“发明活动”指标进行了计算,并分析了在俄罗斯联邦注册的公司与其他领土实体的居民公司引进创新的情况。根据新型工业化的基础是现代技术和生产的假设,有人指出,在制裁条件下,俄罗斯具有足够水平的发明活动,而这些活动并未在国内公司的日常活动中实际实施。有一个关于这种情况的可能原因的假设。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Innovative Activity of Russian Companies As a Driver of New Industrialization
The purpose of this study is to study individual areas of innovation in the context of generating domestic innovations, as well as introducing technological, organizational, and marketing innovations by domestic companies as a driving factor for new industrialization. The article analyzes the effectiveness of scientific and technical activities in the Russian Federation, the direct embodiment of which is received patent applications for inventions, as well as issued security documents. The indicator of “inventive activity” for Russia and a number of developed countries was calculated and the situation with the introduction of innovations by companies registered in the Russian Federation with companies that are residents of other territorial entities was analyzed. Based on the postulate that the basis of new industrialization is modern technology and production, it was stated that under the conditions of sanctions, Russia has a sufficient level of inventive activity that is not practically implemented in the daily activities of domestic companies. There is a hypothesis about the possible causes of the situation.
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