形式化软件开发中的映射需求建模与b方法的结合

A. Babar, V. Tosic, John Michael Potter
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我们提出了一种软件开发方法,它将需求引出技术与软件规范抽象的形式化方法结合起来。目标/策略建模技术Map与Jackson的上下文图(表示环境)相结合,用于引出需求,b方法用于将Map需求转换为正式的规范。全面的工具支持允许b -方法正确地改进和实现规范。我们的方法对使用通用需求进行严格软件开发的方法进行了改进。由此产生的规范模型弥合了软件需求和正式规范之间的差距,并支持将战略需求自动细化到软件代码中。为了说明我们的方法是如何弥合这一差距的,我们讨论了日本7 - 11 (SEJ)的销售点(PoS)需求模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aligning the Map Requirements Modelling with the B-method for Formal Software Development
We present a software development approach that aligns a requirements elicitation technique with a formal method of software specification abstraction. The goal/strategy modeling technique Map augmented with Jackson's context diagrams (representing environment) is used to elicit requirements and the B-method is used to translate Map requirements into formal specifications. Comprehensive tool support allows the B-method to refine and implement the specification correctly. Our approach brings improvement to an approach that uses generic requirements for rigorous software development. The resulting specification model bridges the gap between software requirements and formal specifications and supports automatic refinement of strategic requirements into software code. To illustrate how our approach bridges this gap, we discuss the Point of Sale (PoS) requirements model of Seven Eleven Japan (SEJ).
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