纳拉亚尼河的鱼类和鱼类区系——图片调查

D. Dhakal
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摘要

纳拉亚尼河是尼泊尔最重要的典型热带河流。它有七条支流,称为萨塔甘达基河,在朗唐和道拉吉里himal之间流入尼泊尔中部。纳拉亚尼河从奇旺国家公园的边缘流入纳拉亚尼的Trivenighat部分。河水的温度在10.3-27.5°C之间。夏季最高气温出现在Narayani河与Rapti河交界处的Golaghat站,冬季最低气温出现在Trisuli河与Budigandaki河交界处的Benighat站。甘达基河水系因其多样的生境和生态类型而成为淡水鱼类的最佳栖息地。在Narayani河和Rapti河共记录到86种,隶属于18科46属。经济上重要的鱼类有托尔鱼、托尔普提塔拉鱼、阿格拉鱼、德罗鱼、阿图鱼、巴格里乌斯、孟加拉鳗鲡等。在研究期间,甘达基河水系还记录到了濒危物种和其他一些国家濒危物种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fish and Fish Fauna in Narayani River – A Pictorial Survey
The Narayani is the most important typical tropical river of Nepal. It has seven tributaries called the Saptagandaki and drains central Nepal between Langtang and Dhaulagiri himal. The Narayani river drains the edge of Chitwan National Park for down the Trivenighat section of narayani. The temperature of water at river was found ranging between 10.3-27.5°C. The maximum temperature was recorded at station Golaghat, the junction of Narayani and Rapti river in summer and lowest temperature of station was at Benighat, the junction between Trisuli and Budigandaki in winter season. Gandaki river system was found to be the best habitat for fresh water fishes due to its diverse habitat and ecotype. A total of 86 species were recorded from Narayani and Rapti river which belong to 18 family and 46 genera. Economically important fishes found are Tor tor, Tor putitara, Labeo agra, Labeo dero, Wallago attu, Bagarius bagarius, Anguilla bengalensis etc. During the study Tor tor, endangered species and some other nationally threatened species were also recorded from Gandaki river system.
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