一项评估在Wankaner选定农村地区妇女中预防乳腺癌知识结构化教学方案有效性的研究

Asma Kadivar, A. K, Jeenath Justin Doss K.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在Wankaner选定农村地区的妇女中开展了一项评估关于预防乳腺癌知识的结构化教学方案有效性的研究。这项研究的目的是(a)评估生活在选定农村地区的妇女关于预防乳腺癌的知识水平。(b)评价STP对生活在选定农村地区的妇女预防乳腺癌知识的有效性。(c)查明选定的人口变数与生活在选定农村地区的妇女预防乳腺癌的测试前知识水平之间的关系。本研究采用一组前测后测设计。这项研究是在Wankaner选定的农村地区进行的。采用非概率抽样技术选取所需样本。样本量为40。作为干预措施的一部分,向妇女提供了一份关于预防乳腺癌知识的STP,时间为30分钟,并通过一套问卷的结构化访谈收集数据,该问卷旨在评估生活在选定农村地区的妇女对预防乳腺癌的知识水平。采用描述性和推断性统计方法对数据进行分析,采用配对“t”检验评价STP对乳腺癌预防知识的有效性。所得值为10.25,在p<0.05的水平上具有高度显著性。职业、乳腺癌家族史、既往乳腺癌知识等人口统计学变量与乳腺癌预防知识水平之间存在显著关联。研究得出结论,STP在提高预防乳腺癌的知识方面是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study to Assess the effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Knowledge regarding Prevention of Breast Cancer among women Living in selected Rural Area at Wankaner
A study to evaluate the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding prevention of breast cancer among women living in selected rural area at Wankaner. The objectives of the study was (a) To assess the level of knowledge regarding prevention of breast cancer among women living in selected rural area. (b) To evaluate the effectiveness of STP on prevention of breast cancer of knowledge regarding among women living in selected rural area. (c) To find out the association between selected demographic variables and Pre-test level of knowledge on prevention of breast cancer among women living in selected rural area. The research design adopted was One Group Pre-test & Post-test design. The study had been conducted in selected rural area at Wankaner. Non probability sampling technique had been adopted to select the desired samples. The sample size was 40. As a part of intervention, a STP on knowledge regarding prevention of breast cancer was provided to women for 30 minutes and the data was collected by structured interview with set of questionnaires that is administered to assess the level of knowledge regarding prevention of breast cancer among women living in selected rural area. The data were analyzed by using both descriptive and inferential statistical method paired “t” test was used to evaluating the effectiveness of STP on knowledge regarding prevention of breast cancer. The obtained value 10.25, which shows highly significant at the level of p<0.05. There is significant association between demographic variables such as profession, family history of breast cancer and previous knowledge of breast cancer with pretest level of knowledge on prevention of breast cancer. The study concluded that the STP was effectiveness in improving of knowledge regarding prevention of breast cancer.
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