尼日利亚西北部高等教育院校学生因果归因与学业成就的关系

Aminu Sambo, Aisha I. Mohammed
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究探讨奈及利亚西北地缘政治区教育学院学生的因果归因与学业成就的关系。本研究基于因果归因与学生学业成绩之间不存在显著关系的假设。采用学术因果归因量表(ACAS)对8所教育学院的389名300级学生进行问卷调查。此外,学生的平均绩点(GPA)被用作学业成就的衡量标准。因此,使用Pearson积矩相关来确定上述变量的关系程度。结果表明,除失败的外部归因与学业成绩显著相关外,其他因果归因因素与学业成绩均无显著相关。因此,该研究建议,学生不应该在考试失败时受到谴责,而是应该鼓励他们付出更多的努力,并参与教学活动,以鼓励他们在未来的学术追求中取得成功,并尽量减少将失败归咎于外部因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RELATIONSHIPS OF CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS AND ACADEMIC ATTAINMENT AMONG COLLEGES OF EDUCATION STUDENTS IN NORTH- WESTERN NIGERIA
This study investigated the relationship of causal attributions and academic attainment of Colleges of Education students in north- west geo- political zone of Nigeria. The study was based on the hypothesis that there is no significant relationship between causal attributions and academic attainment of students. The questionnaire on Academic Causal Attribution Scale (ACAS) were administered to 389 students (300 level) drawn from eight (8) Colleges o f Education. Furthermore, students’ Grade Point Average (GPA) was used as measures of academic attainment. Thus, Pearson Product Moment Correlation was employed to determine the degree of relationship of the said variables. Thus, the findings revealed that there were no significant correlations identified among the causal attribution factors and academic attainment of students except with external attribution of failure in which significant correlation was established with academic attainment. The study therefore, recommends that students should not be reprimanded when they fail examination, instead, they should be encouraged to put more efforts and they should be involved in teaching and learning activities in a bid to encourage them so that they will record success in their future academic pursuit and as well minimize shifting blame for their failure consistently to external factors.
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