税收征管数字化:现代模式与发展前景

Viсtoria Ksenda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

21世纪的主导技术趋势是第四次工业革命(工业4.0)。基于机器人化(自动化)和数字化的过程,它已经拥抱了整个先进的世界社会。现代人类已经适应了一种技术创新的生活方式,并积极使用社交网络、信使、远程学习业态、GPS导航、网上商务、网上政务服务、网上银行等。经济关系也不例外。数字化转型对金融体系产生了影响,一方面改变了概念、模式、方法、机制、工具,另一方面提供了便利、节省时间和安全。非接触互动成为税收关系的基础。税务管理系统以严格的法律规范为基础,在数字环境中运行,简化了与纳税人的互动程序。这项工作的目的是考虑税收征管数字化的过程,这将使我们能够形成现行税收征管系统的模式和原则。为此,本文考察了现有的电子服务和税务管理程序,介绍了它们的分类,并确定了发展前景。基于税收关系主体互动透明原则的现代税收管理系统模式,履行税收义务的功能纽带,在数字环境中提供的服务条件和质量有助于实现预算系统的目标,以及国家发展的国家目标和优先事项。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digitalization of Tax Administration: Modern Model and Development Prospects
The dominant technological trend of the 21st century is the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0). Based on robotization (automation) and digitalization of processes, it has embraced the entire advanced world community. Modern humanity has adapted to a technologically innovative way of life and actively uses social networks, messengers, distance learning formats, GPS navigation, online commerce, online government services, Internet banking, etc. Economic relations are no exception. Digital transformation has affected the financial system, on the one hand, by modifying concepts, models, methods, mechanisms, tools, and providing convenience, saving time, and security on the other. Contactless interaction becomes the basis of tax relations. The tax administration system, based on strict norms of the law, operates in a digital environment, which simplifies the procedures of interaction with taxpayers. The purpose of the work is to consider the processes of digitalization of tax administration, which will allow us to form a model and principles of the current tax administration system. For this purpose, the article examines the existing electronic services and tax administration programs, presents their classification, and identifies development prospects. The modern model of the tax administration system based on the principles of transparency of the interaction of subjects of tax relations, the functional conjuncture of the fulfillment of tax obligations, the condition and quality of services provided in a digital environment contributes to the achievement of the targets of the budget system, as well as national goals and priorities of the development of the state.
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