基于分节神经元的智能车辆神经形态视觉处理

W. Han, I. Han
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引用次数: 4

摘要

模拟生物视觉系统的神经形态视觉处理框架为计算机视觉在日常环境中的应用提供了另一种途径。随着人们越来越关注一种有效的方法来检测脆弱的道路使用者,以提高安全性,所提出的神经形态视觉处理在道路上的弱势道路使用者(如骑自行车的人)身上进行了测试。通过在不使用复杂去噪网络的情况下保持95%以上的检测成功率,评估了所提出的视觉处理神经形态网络对弱势道路使用者检测技术的有效性。与整流器混合的分割神经元通过将检测范围扩大33%,并节省去噪过程,提高了性能。深度网络的后增强变得灵活,可以从结合神经形态视觉处理中寻求进一步的应用。早期的实现表明,无论是基于GPU或FPGA硬件处理的移动嵌入式系统,还是基于便携式计算机的仿真器,都具有快速鲁棒的神经形态视觉优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhanced neuromorphic visual processing by segmented neuron for intelligent vehicle
The neuromorphic visual processing framework mimicking the biological vision system offers an alternative process into applying computer vision in everyday environment. With the growing interest for an effective approach for making detection of vulnerable road users for the purpose of safety enhancement, the proposed neuromorphic visual processing was tested on vulnerable road users such as cyclists on the road. The effectiveness of proposed neuromorphic networks of visual processing is evaluated for the vulnerable road user detection technology via maintaining the successful detection rate of over 95% without complex denoising network. The segmented neuron mixed with the rectifier enhanced the performance via extending the detection range by 33 % as well as saving the denoising process. The post enhancement with deep networks becomes flexible that further applications could be sought from incorporating neuromorphic visual processing. The early implementation demonstrated the advantages of fast and robust neuromorphic vision with either the mobile embedded systems of GPU or FPGA hardware processing, or the portable computer based emulator.
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