利用虚拟现实技术了解和治疗抑郁症

A. Paltoglou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

抑郁症是一种普遍存在的精神疾病,对患者的生活造成严重影响。虚拟现实(VR)是一种很有前景的技术,它能让人沉浸在虚拟环境中,并越来越多地被用于进行实验和提供具有更高生态有效性的干预措施。本文讨论的其中一项研究表明,抑郁症患者在新颖的空间记忆导航任务中的得分低于对照组。另外两项研究表明,使用虚拟现实技术对抑郁症患者进行干预,可以减轻抑郁症患者的压力,增强他们的自我同情。需要进行纵向随机对照试验来进一步验证这些有希望的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using Virtual Reality to Understand and Treat Depression
Depression is a prevalent mental health disorder with serious consequences for the patients’ lives. Virtual Reality (VR) is a promising technology that can immerse individuals in a virtual environment, and has increasingly been used to conduct experiments and deliver interventions with higher ecological validity. One of the studies discussed here showed that individuals with depression score lower in a novel Spatial Memory Navigation task than controls. Two other studies showed some promising results in using VR to deliver interventions for depression to reduce stress and increase self-compassion in depressed individuals. Longitudinal randomized controlled trials are needed to further validate these promising results.
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