运用kirkpatrick评价模型对职前教师教育课程进行评价

B. Zhetpisbayeva, G. Sarzhanova, A. Seilkhanova
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摘要

培养未来教师进行教学实践是一种专业自主的方式,是一种初学者职业道路的实现。成功完成职前教师教育课程对教师候选人和利益相关者都很重要。在我们的定量研究中,我们使用Kirkpatrick评估模型来确定针对数字教育课程转变的课程的有效性。数据显示,积极的学生态度和良好的学习成果表明,良好组织的课程内容和培训师自我效能的可能性很高。工作准备阶段的目的是形成教师的职业认同。学生时代是专业重要素质、意识和认同密集形成的时期。相反,在大学学习可能伴随着对职业意图、适应和人生计划的重新思考,或者对曾经做出的选择感到失望和失去兴趣。对一年级教师问题的研究[2]表明,职前教师培训是观察到的,因为培训期间更多的理论和实践经验与实际学习的具体学校条件相吻合。未来的教师在实践中可能会遇到问题和障碍,因为他们对快速变化的教育改革、态度和观点的理解存在矛盾。此外,正如Brock & Grady(2007)所提到的,新手教师在毕业后应该成为一名经验丰富的教师,了解课堂管理和现代有效的教学方法。根据Veenman(1984)的研究[3],职前教师教育的缺陷在如何管理课堂、有效激励学生学习的方法、充分评估学生的学习表现以及良好的与家长沟通技巧等方面对在职教师表现出以下后果。就学习和教学环境的数字化而言,20世纪的担忧似乎与当代相关。因此,与职前教师培训教育相关的问题值得思考,其中一个关键问题是,学生教师在数字世界中的教学培训和准备情况如何。一些研究显示,2020年12月11日,荷兰阿姆斯特丹
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
USING THE KIRKPATRICK EVALUATION MODEL FOR PRE-SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION COURSE
Preparing future teachers for teaching practice is a way of professional selfdetermination and realization of a beginner career path. Successful completion of the preservice teacher education course is important for both teacher candidates and stakeholders. In our quantitative study, we used the Kirkpatrick evaluation model to determine the effectiveness of the course targeting curriculum shifts in digital education. The data show that positive student attitudes and good learning outcomes demonstrate a high probability of wellorganized course content and trainer self-efficacy. Introduction The stage of preparation for work is aimed at forming the professional identity of teachers [1]. Student years are a period of intensive formation of professionally important qualities, consciousness, and identification. Conversely, studying at a university may be accompanied by a rethinking of professional intentions, adaptation and life plans, or disappointment and loss of interest in a choice made once. Studies of the problems of first-year teachers [2] show that pre-service teacher training is observed since more theoretical and practical experience during training coincides only with specific school conditions for actual learning. Future teachers may encounter problems and obstacles during their practice due to a contradiction in their understanding of rapidly changing educational reforms, attitudes and perspectives. In addition, as mentioned by Brock & Grady (2007), after graduation, the novice teacher is expected to act as an experienced teacher who knows about classroom management and modern, effective teaching methods. According to Veenman’s study in 1984 [3], following consequences of preservice teacher education shortcomings are manifested for employed teachers as to how to manage classroom, effective ways to motivate students for learning, adequate assessment of student learning performance, and good communication skills with parents. It seems as though aforecited concerns of the XX century are relevant in contemporary time in terms of the digitalization of learning and teaching environment. Therefore, there is food for thought related to pre-service teacher training education where a crucial question emerges towards how well student teachers are trained and prepared for teaching in digital world. Some studies [4] reveal a December 11, 2020  Amsterdam, The Netherland  69
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