弃井中的盖层修复:基于工作流优化和综合评估的弃井设计

Jing Zhi Kueh, H. Hassani, Mohd Dzulfahmi B Zamzuri, Ahamd Luqman B Johan, M. Z. Abidin, Khomeini Abdussalam, Zainuddin Yusop, M. A. N. B. A. Razak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于过去几年油价急剧下跌,油公司一直在寻找降低运营费用的方法,特别是在非生产资产上。为减少长期运营费用,建议对非生产井进行弃井。对于弃井,传统的做法是在油藏层面弃井,以确保整口井的完整性为主要考虑因素。然而,由于传统弃井方法需要大量的时间和成本,运营商一直在寻求优化弃井方法。B油田位于Sarawak海上,自1968年以来一直在生产。目前,油田B处于其生命周期的后半段,一些井和设施目前正在计划退役和废弃。B油田的3口井开始了弃井研究,目的是减少长期运营支出,最大限度地降低运营复杂性。研究由岩石物理学家、油藏工程师、生产技术人员和修井工程师组成的综合团队进行。弃井研究采用综合评估方法,重点是在不影响安全要求的情况下减少弃井相关的时间和成本。因此,与最初的计划相比,建议的弃井间隔大大缩短。通过简化弃井计划,使用适合用途的钻机,随着钻机日率的降低,弃井作业成本降低。本文将通过工作流程优化和弃井方案综合评价来记录弃井优化过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cap Rock Restoration in Well Abandonment: Fit-for-Purpose Well Abandonment Design through Workflow Optimization and Integrated Assessment
Due to sharp oil price downturn in last few years, operators have been looking for ways to reduce operating expenses, especially on non producing assets. Well abandonment is proposed for non producing wells to reduce long term operating expenses. For well abandonment, traditional practice was well abandonment at reservoir level, with the purpose of securing entire well integrity as safety was the main concern. However, due to huge amount of time and cost associated to traditional well abandonment method, operators have been looking for optimization on well abandonment. Field B is located in offshore Sarawak, and has been producing since 1968. Currently, Field B is in second half of its life cycle, and some wells and facilities are currently planned for decommissioning and abandonment. Well abandonment studies were initiated for 3 wells in Field B, with the purpose of reducing long term operating expenditures and minimize operation complexity. The studies are conducted by integrated team, consists of Petrophysicist, Reservoir Engineer, Production Technologist and Workover Engineer. Well abandonment studies adopted integrated assessment approach, with the focus of reducing the time and cost related to well abandonment without jeopardizing safety requirements. As results, proposed abandonment intervals are significantly reduced compared to what has been planned initially. With simplified well abandonment plan, fit-for-purpose rig is used, and well abandonment operation cost is reduced with reduction in rig day rate. This paper will chronicle well abandonment optimization through workflow optimization and integrated assessment for well abandonment proposal.
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