大流行背景下的区域决策:速度与成本评估

N. Vlasova, I. Rakhmeeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该文件论述了俄罗斯在大流行病背景下的区域决策经验。该研究旨在调查俄罗斯地区的决策方法。研究任务是使区域大流行病政策的类型系统化,并确定在大流行病背景下进行管制影响评估的方法。主要的研究方法是区域比较分析。作者分析了在俄罗斯大流行的背景下引入和取消区域限制的过程。结果是选出4种类型的区域大流行政策。对管制影响评估区域程序的分析表明,个别区域对程序进行了修改,以使秩序适应大流行病的情况,并保持决策的合法性。在大流行背景下,区域决策的速度赢得了大多数区域的成本评估。研究成果对当前面临疫情持续蔓延威胁的地区改善公共行政管理,对今后有效应对疫情冲击具有现实意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Regional Decision-Making in the Context of a Pandemic: Speed vs Cost Assessment
The paper deals with Russian experience of regional decision-making in the context of a pandemic. The research aims to investigate approaches to decision-making in Russian regions. Research tasks are to systematize the types of regional pandemic policy and to identify approaches to a regulatory impact assessment in the context of a pandemic. The main research method is regional comparative analysis. The authors analyzed the processes of introducing and removing regional restrictions in the context of the pandemic in Russia. The result is a selection of 4 types of regional pandemic policy. The analysis of regional procedures of a regulatory impact assessment showed that changes in procedures were made in individual regions to adapt the order to pandemic conditions and to preserve the legitimacy of decision-making. Speed of regional decision-making in the context of a pandemic win cost assessment in most regions. The research results have practical significance for improving public administration in the regions today in the face of the continuing threat of the spread of the epidemic and for an effective response to pandemic shocks in the future.
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