家庭对电价的反应有多大?来自澳大利亚和国外的证据†

IF 0.9 Q3 ECONOMICS

Economic Papers Pub Date : 2020-06-04 DOI:10.1111/1759-3441.12284

Lorraine Conway, David Prentice

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中，我们回顾研究，以了解有多少家庭改变他们的电力消费时，价格的变化。许多研究发现，住宅家庭具有长期和短期弹性，正如经济理论所表明的那样。长期弹性范围为−0.75至−0.3，短期弹性范围为−0.47至−0.026。当与科技相结合时，家庭的反应能力似乎会增强。实证经济文献研究的主要差距是低收入和脆弱的澳大利亚家庭如何受到价格变化的影响，以及澳大利亚人如何应对价格在一天内的变化。

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How Much do Households Respond to Electricity Prices? Evidence from Australia and Abroad†

In this paper, we review studies to understand how much households change their electricity consumption when there is a price change. Many studies find residential households have long-term and short-run elasticities behaving as economic theory would suggest. Long-run elasticities range from −0.75 to −0.3, and short-run elasticities range from −0.47 to −0.026. Household responsiveness seems to increase when paired with technology. The major gaps in research from the empirical economic literature are how low-income and vulnerable Australian households could be affected by price changes and how Australians respond to within-day variation in prices.

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来源期刊

Economic Papers ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Economic Papers is one of two journals published by the Economics Society of Australia. The journal features a balance of high quality research in applied economics and economic policy analysis which distinguishes it from other Australian journals. The intended audience is the broad range of economists working in business, government and academic communities within Australia and internationally who are interested in economic issues related to Australia and the Asia-Pacific region. Contributions are sought from economists working in these areas and should be written to be accessible to a wide section of our readership. All contributions are refereed.