与活蚂蚁进行体验式学习

M. Antofie, Luciana Tița, Camelia Sand Sava
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引用次数: 0

摘要

体验式学习是一种强大的工具,可以获得积极的情绪,如好奇心,以及改变态度或获得新的价值观,以促进学生或学生的进一步发展。然而,学校的正式课程是具有法律约束力的文件,以确保其对商定的能力、技能、态度和价值观作出贡献。因此,经典手册更便宜,更容易在类中实现。但是,罗马尼亚与许多其他国家的课程并不排除在同一课程中发展班级活动。本文的目的是评估基于体验式学习的知识生成。作为一种方法论,我们在六年级生物课《昆虫》课程课下,在课外活动中实施了具体的课程和方法。我们的研究结果证明,与活体动物一起进行活动与好奇心、自我反省、责任感和偏见逐渐消失呈正相关。此外,接受测试的学生通过了所有的评估测试,即使他们在一些活动上与用传统方法学习的对照组相比。家长测试结果证明,这些情绪和态度在家庭活动中也能观察到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiential learning with living ants
Abstract Experiential learning implying living animals is a powerful tool for accessing positive emotions such as curiosity as well as for changing attitudes or acquiring new values for the further development of the pupils or students. However, formal curricula in schools is legally binding document for ensuring its contribution to agreed competencies, skills, attitudes and values. Therefore, the classical manuals are more cheap and easy to be implemented in the class. However, curricula are not excluding the development of activities in the class in the same curricula in Romania as in many other countries. The purpose of this article is to evaluate knowledge generation based on experiential learning. As a methodology specific lessons and methods have been implemented in curricular and extracurricular activities implying living ants during the biology class of VI grade under the curricula lesson entitled Insects. Our results proved that implementing activities with living animals is positively correlated with an increased curiosity, selfreflection, responsibility and prejudice phasing out. Moreover, tested pupils passed all evaluation tests even they mist, some of activities compared to control group that was learn by classic methods. Parents tests results proved that these emotions and attitudes are also observed during their home activities.
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