基于最近电平控制的非对称开关电容多电平逆变器的实现

Anzar Ahmad, M. Anas, Adil Sarwer, Mohammad Zaid, A. Alam, Zeeshan Sarwer
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引用次数: 3

摘要

提出了一种带有开关电容的31电平多电平逆变器(MLI)。该拓扑结构由两个非对称直流电压源作为输入、四个电容器、16个半导体开关和两个二极管组成。这些单元中的每一个都充当DC-DC转换器。作为极性发生器的改进H桥夹在两个基本单元之间。电路的左侧馈送三个(V, 2v和3V)直流电压水平,而右侧单元产生(4,8V和12V)电压水平。该逆变器通过选择合适的电容值,自然地解决了电容电压平衡问题。采用了最近电平控制(NLC)技术来减小输出电压的畸变。这种拓扑结构还消除了具有多个直流电源的问题,并且还可以连接到电网。在MATLAB®/Simulink 2016a中对该逆变器进行了仿真。逆变器的输出电压和电流的总谐波失真(THD)显著降低,符合IEEE-519谐波标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Realization of an asymmetric Switched-Capacitor Multilevel Inverter using Nearest Level Control
In this paper, a thirty-one-level multilevel inverter (MLI) with switched-capacitor (SC) is proposed. This topology consists of two asymmetric DC voltage sources as input, four capacitors, sixteen semiconductor switches and two diodes. Each of these units acts as DC-DC converter. Modified H Bridge which acts as a polarity generator is sandwiched between two basic units. The left side of the circuit feeds three (V, 2Vand 3V) DC voltage levels while right side unit produces (4,8V and 12V) voltage levels. The proposed inverter naturally solves the problem of capacitor voltage balancing by selecting proper values of capacitance. Nearest- level control (NLC) technique is used to reduce the distortion in output voltage. This topology also eliminates the problem the having multiple DC sources and can also be connected to the grid. The proposed inverter is simulated in MATLAB®/Simulink 2016a. Significant reduction in total harmonic distortion (THD) is observed in output voltage and current of the inverter which is according to IEEE-519 standards for harmonics.
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