西雅加达梅鲁亚南部地区12 - 24月龄儿童能量、蛋白质摄入及父母教养对营养状况的影响

Indra Kurniawan, N. Prayitno, I. Kusumaningrum, S. Wiyono, Meilinasari Meilinasari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

0-24个月是一个快速成长和发展的时期,通常被称为黄金时期,也是关键时期。婴儿和两岁以下儿童(baduta)的生长障碍问题需要认真处理。因此,每个12-24个月大的婴儿和儿童都必须根据他们的需要获得营养。本研究旨在确定雅加达西部Meruya Selatan村12-24月龄儿童的能量摄入、蛋白质摄入和父母教养方式对营养状况的影响。横断面研究设计。人口:400名幼儿。本研究采用分层随机抽样技术进行抽样。样本是200名受访者。研究表明,幼儿的平均能量摄入量为989.18卡路里。大部分脂肪摄入量是足够的,为69.5%(139巴利塔),而脂肪摄入量则较少,为30.5%(5岁以下61巴利塔)。大多数看护模式在良好类别中占83%(166名5岁以下儿童),而在不良类别中占17%(34名5岁以下儿童)。能量摄取量(p = 0000, r = -0.290)、脂肪摄取量(p = 0.049;R = 0.139),父母教养方式(p = 0.036;r = -0.148)与雅加达西部Meruya Selatan村12-24个月儿童的营养状况有关。西雅加达Meruya Selatan村12-24月龄儿童营养状况与能量摄入、脂肪摄入和父母教养方式之间存在相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role Of Intake Of Energy, Protein And Parenting With Nutrition Status Of Age 12 - 24 Months In Southern Meruya, West Jakarta
Age 0-24 months is a period of rapid growth and development so often called the golden period as well as the critical period. The problem of growth disorders in infants and children under two years (baduta) needs to be addressed seriously. Therefore, every baby and child 12-24 months of age must get nutrition in accordance with their needs. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of energy intake, protein intake and parenting patterns with nutritional status of children aged 12-24 months in Meruya Selatan Village, West Jakarta. Cross Sectional research design. Population 400 toddlers. Sampling in this research using Stratified Random Sampling technique. The sample was 200 respondents. The study showed that the average energy intake of toddlers was 989.18 Calories. Most intake of fat is enough that is 69,5% (139 balita) while fat intake is included in less category that is 30,5% (61 under five). Most of the pattern of care in the good category that is 83% (166 children under five), while for not good category that is 17% (34 children under five). There was a relationship between energy intake (p = 0,000, r = -0.290), fat intake (p = 0.049; r = 0.139), parenting pattern (p = 0.036; r = -0.148) with nutritional status of children aged 12-24 months in Meruya Selatan Village, West Jakarta. There is a relationship between energy intake, fat intake and parenting pattern with nutritional status of children aged 12-24 months in Meruya Selatan Village, West Jakarta.
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