管理员工对软件的采用——针对班加罗尔it公司的研究

M. K. Prasad, Prof. J. Gajendra Naidu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

每天,全球各地的组织都在购买新的软件/数字平台,这些软件/数字平台承诺更快的速度、更好的性能、更高的产量、更低的成本和更好的整体质量。对于CIO和CXO来说,这些新技术/软件是带着很高的期望引入的,但往往无法实现。这是因为75%*的新平台/软件实施失败,最大的原因是员工根本不了解它的好处和用途,导致采用率低。本研究仅限于员工对与产品生命周期管理相关的新软件的采用(产品概念化,设计,开发和大规模生产和分销市场)。在这项研究中,研究者试图衡量用户对数字平台/用于产品设计和开发的新软件(PLM软件)的采用程度。一个公认的事实是,任何新软件的成功不仅取决于它的功能、特性和好处,还取决于用户如何理解这些好处、如何使用它,以及如何采用它来实现更高生产力的预期目标。在任何转型过程中,众所周知的事实是,员工是确保任何新软件/数字平台实施成功的关键决定因素。员工参与度低导致采用速度较慢,最终利用率较低,影响投资的整体价值。如果一个组织更多地关注管理变革的人的方面,可以帮助员工在变革和采用过程的早期周期中参与进来,最终有助于减少学习曲线,提高教师和每个员工的利益。员工的敬业度是有效采用的核心。任何采用计划都需要良好的计划和上下文框架,以确保员工在实施周期的早期阶段积极参与,以确保采用。在任何新的软件/平台实施中,采用还取决于对产品利益、对我有什么好处(WIIFM)、设计思维、易用性、高层管理的支持和承诺、绩效支持以及员工如何被激励和保持动力的教育。任何员工对新软件的采用都需要两种方法:1)通过各种相关的变更管理干预来评估和识别员工的采用风险,并主动降低风险;2)通过设计思维和持续的对受影响的利益相关者(领导者、经理、平台拥护者/催化剂)进行项目进展、里程碑、利益、期望、绩效支持和对平台使用和改进的定期反馈,让员工/用户参与进来。我们的研究表明,组织文化、态度、规范和员工感知,沉浸式学习在早期有效采用中起着关键作用。一个结构化的变革和采用管理框架,用于衡量员工的准备程度、设计思维、风险识别和缓解,并在实时的基础上进行情境干预,缩短学习周期,确保员工有效地采用新的工作方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Managing Software Adoption by Employees -A Study Specific toIT Company in Bangalore
Every day, organization across the globe purchase new software/ digital platform that promises more speed, improved performance, increased output, cost savings and general betterness. For CIO’s and CXO’s these new technologies/software are introduced with great expectations that often go unfulfilled. That’s because 75%*of new platform/software implementations fail and the biggest reason is employees simply don’t understands its benefits & usage and results in low adoption.This study is confined to employees adoption on new software related to product lifecycle management (product conceptualization, design, develop and go to market for mass production and distributions). In this study researcher tried to gauge the adoption level of users on the digital platform/new software being used for product design & development (PLM software). It’s well established fact that success of any new software depends on not only on the power of its functionalities, features and benefits but on how the users understood the benefits, its usage and get adopted to achieve the intended objectives of higher productivity. In any transformation journey, its known fact that employees are critical determinant to ensure the success of any new software/digital platform implementation. Poor engagement of employees results in a slower speed of adoption, lower ultimate utilization and impact overall value of the investment. If an organization focus more on managing human aspect of change can help employees get engaged during the early cycle of change& adoption process and ultimately helps in reducing the learning curve and improve the benefitstoeachand every employee. Employee’s engagement is core to effective adoption. Any adoption initiative needs well planned and contextual framework to ensure engagement of employees proactively in early stage of implementation cycle to ensure adoption. In any new software/platform implementation adoption alsodepends on education to critical mass on product benefits, what’sin it for me (WIIFM), design thinking, ease of usage, top management buy-in and commitments, performance support and how employees are motivated and sustain the momentum.Any employee’s adoption on newsoftware requires2 fold approach: 1) assess and identify employees’adoption risksand mitigation proactively through various pertinent change management interventions 2) involvement of employees/users through design thinking and continuouseducation to impacted stakeholders (leaders, managers, platform champions/catalyst) about projects progress, milestones, benefits, expectations, performance support and regular feedback on platform usage and improvement.Our study indicates culture of organization, attitude, norms and perception of employees, immersive learning plays pivotal role in early and effective adoption. A structuredchange and adoption management framework on gauging employees’readiness, design thinking, risks identification & mitigation and putting contextual interventions on real time basis reduce learning cycle and ensureseffective adoption of employees to new ways of working.
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