使用改良手动牙刷的人的有效性和口腔健康状况-一项观察性研究

V. Anand, K. Narayan., Beno Gershon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景:控制菌斑积累以有效预防牙龈炎、牙周炎和龋齿取决于许多基于个人和口腔卫生习惯的因素。牙刷制造商在设计新型号以提高性能特性方面付出了巨大的努力。目的与目的:评价个人使用改良设计的带节拍声专用牙刷辅助理想刷牙技术的效果和口腔健康状况。材料与方法:本观察性研究纳入20名年龄在21 ~ 45岁之间的研究对象。教育受试者定期使用带节拍声的改良专用牙刷,为期21天,并于第1天、第7天、第21天定期使用简化口腔卫生指数(OHI-S)评价口腔卫生状况。结果:所有研究对象的口腔卫生评分分布无性别差异(P < 0.05),大多数口腔卫生状况良好,总体平均得分为2.22±0.3259,略高于既往平均得分(2.77±0.468)(P= 0.00026),初诊口腔卫生状况较差的平均得分为3.755±0.4796 (P= 0.04579)。结论:在本研究的限制范围内,在不考虑混杂因素的情况下,可以得出结论:采用节拍声技术的改良专用牙刷在观察期内对个体的口腔卫生指数评分有显著差异,从而改善了整体口腔健康状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness And Oral Health Status Among Individuals Using Modified Manual Tooth Brush – An Observational Study
Background of the study: Controlling plaque accumulation for prevention of gingivitis, periodontitis and dental caries effectively is determined by a number of personal and oral hygiene practice based factors. Tooth brush manufactures have put forth enormous effort in designing new models to improve performance characteristics. Aim and objective: To evaluate the effectiveness and oral health status among individuals using modified design special tooth brush with beat sound developed to assist ideal brushing technique. Material and methods: The present observational study included 20 study participants of age group between 21 to 45years. All the study participants were educated to use modified special tooth brush with beat sound regularly for a period of 21days and their oral hygiene status were evaluated by using Oral Hygiene Index Simplified (OHI-S) recorded at regular intervals on 1st, 7th and 21st day. Results: It was observed that all the study participants showed significant difference in the distribution of oral hygiene scores (P < .05) irrespective of gender and majority having a fair oral hygiene status with overall mean score of 2.22 ± 0.3259 slightly higher than previous mean score of 2.77 ± 0.468 (P=.00026) and initial visit poor oral hygiene status mean score of 3.755 ± 0.4796 (P=.04579). Conclusion: Within the limitation of this study, not taking consideration of confounding factors it can be concluded that modified special tooth brush with beat sound technique show significant difference in the Oral Hygiene Index score of an individual during the observation period thus improving the overall oral health status.
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