不同偏转度下10%醋酸溶液环境腐蚀速率的比较

N. S. Syafei, S. Rizki, S. Suryaningsih, Darmawan Hidayat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

油气行业的勘探一般会伴随着含硫气体(如H2S和CO2)等腐蚀性物质,因此会导致腐蚀事件的发生。腐蚀应力开裂会使碳钢管断裂,从而停止油气生产。本文的研究目的是采用三点加载法,分析实验室尺度下含甜气体H2O和CO2存在的酸性环境下碳钢管的腐蚀事件。本研究采用API 5L-X65碳钢管,在1350 ml水,150 ml醋酸的冷凝环境中。由图(5.a)和图(5.b)可知,腐蚀速率会随着暴露时间的增加而增加,并且从图(6.a)和图(6.b)可以看出,给定的应力越大,腐蚀速率也会增加。而根据光学显微镜的显微组织测试结果,腐蚀发生点蚀,腐蚀事件为如图8所示的穿晶和沿晶的应力腐蚀开裂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Corrosion Rate in the Environment of 10% Acetic Acid solution with different Deflection.
The oil and gas industry exploration that will generally be followed by corrosive substances including sweet gas (eg H2S and CO2), it will result in corrosion event. The corrosion stress cracking will cause the carbon steel pipe to break so that production oil and gas can be stopped. The research aims in this paper is to analyze the corrosion event of carbon steel pipe in laboratory scale on acid environment with the existence of sweet gas H2O and CO2 by using three points loading method. This research uses carbon steel pipe API 5L-X65 which stay in condensation environment of 1350 ml aquades, 150 ml acetic acid. Based on the figure (5.a) and figure (5.b) that the corrosion rate will increase with increasing exposure time, and the greater the stress that is given, the corrosion rate increases according to the image (6.a) and image (6.b). Whereas based on the results of microstructural tests using optical microscopes, pitting corrosion occurs, and corrosion events  occur are the stress corrosion cracking transgranular and intergranular based on figure 8.  
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