通过公益诉讼进行权利教育和儿童集体自我倡导

Sonja C. Grover
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引用次数: 3

摘要

如果学童的人权教育涉及倡导,那么它主要或完全是在公民参与方面,其中可能包括公民抗议。这种做法无疑阻碍了年轻人考虑将诉诸法院作为对侵犯其基本人权行为寻求补救的额外或替代手段。如果人权教育不能解决儿童在寻求正义的努力中获得法律地位的权利,那么人权教育就是不完整的;例如,作为儿童集体的一部分,受到特定政府行动的严重不利和直接影响。儿童通过法院获得法律地位和追求其权利的范例可以作为一种有用的教育工具,提高人们对通过法院倡导儿童公共利益的潜力的认识。其中一个例子是青年领导的集体诉讼环境保护案件朱莉安娜等人诉美国等人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rights education and children’s collective self-advocacy through public interest litigation
If human rights education of schoolchildren addresses advocacy at all, it is mostly or exclusively in terms of civic participation, which perhaps includes civil protest. This approach implicitly discourages young people from considering engaging with the courts as an additional or alternative vehicle in seeking a remedy for violations of their fundamental human rights. Human rights education is incomplete when it fails to address the child’s right to legal standing in the effort to seek justice; for instance, as part of a child collective that is significantly adversely and directly impacted by particular government actions. Exemplars of children acquiring legal standing and pursuing their rights through the courts can serve as a useful educational tool in raising awareness of the potential for child public interest advocacy through the courts. One such exemplar, the youth-led class action environmental protection case Juliana et al. v the United States et al., is discussed.  
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