影响建筑工人工作效率的参数研究

V. Dakwale, Aman Agrawal, Kashish Agrawal, Raghav Bajaj, Y. Chauhan, Shreyas Pandhripande
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引用次数: 1

摘要

印度的建筑业是仅次于农业的第二大产业。经营建筑工程的公司可分为小型、中型和大型建筑公司。根据工作的数量,施工活动可能是自动的或半自动的,大多数在中小型项目中它们是劳动密集型的。这些活动需要艰苦的体力劳动。很大比例的建筑工人没有接受过系统的工作培训,只有在有经验后才能熟练掌握。这导致了不适当的工作条件,并对工人的效率/生产力产生了不良影响。此外,它还导致工人的健康状况不佳。本文对影响建筑工人工作效率的因素进行了系统的研究。开展了实地调查,收集有关影响工人健康因素的数据。对数据进行分析并得出结论。据观察,由于他们的工作条件,大多数工人都患有背痛、精神压力和头痛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of Parameters Affecting Efficiency of Construction Workers
Construction industry in India is second largest industry next to Agriculture. The companies dealing with construction projects can be divided into small, medium and large construction companies. Depending on the quantum of work construction activities may be automatic or semi automatic, mostly in small and medium projects they are labor intensive. These activities require tough physical work. A large percentage of construction workers are not systematically trained in their jobs and achieve proficiency only after experience. This results in to improper work conditions and put ill effect on efficiency/ productivity of workers. Additionally it results in to poor health condition of workers. In the present paper a systematic study of factors affecting efficiency of construction worker is done. A field survey is carried out to collect the data regarding the factors affecting health of workers. Data is analyzed and conclusions are drawn. It is observed that most of the workers are suffering from back pain, mental stress and head ach due to their work conditions.
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