2005年印度尼西亚的“休克主义”:海啸后亚齐的灾难资本主义

Asri Wulandhari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经济是最重要的,在处理个人,群体,甚至一个国家的问题,以满足无限的需求为基础的诚信,按照商业道德,优先考虑公共利益。最受“喜爱”的经济制度是资本主义经济制度。资本家倾向于更注重经济增长而非平等。即使自然灾害发生,也有一些人会利用灾后条件。这就是所谓的灾难资本主义。本研究分析了发生在亚齐省的灾难资本主义。本文采用描述性分析方法,以图书馆研究为数据收集技术。采用历史社会方法对数据收集进行分析,重点关注亚齐2004年海啸和2005年海啸后的过程。结果发现,亚齐有一些人“利用”海啸后的情况,即转让土地所有权,目的是将油棕转化为出口市场。该项目由Artha Graha集团及其新集团实施。解决之道在于一个国家的内部。使社会团结一致,高度团结,将防止资本家“漫游”走向灾难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘Shock Doctrine’ in Indonesia in 2005: Disaster Capitalism in Aceh Post-Tsunami
Economy is the most important thing in dealing with problem of individuals, groups, and even a country to meet unlimited needs based on honesty, in accordance with business ethics and prioritizing the public interest. The most ‘loved’ economic system is the capitalist economic system. Capitalists tend to be more principled with economic growth than equality. Even when natural disasters occur, there are some elements who take advantage of the post-disaster conditions. This is called Disaster Capitalism. This research analyzes disaster capitalism occured in Aceh. This paper uses a descriptive analysis method with library research as a data collection techniques. Data collection is analyzed with historical social approach focused to the process of tsunami 2004 and post-tsunami 2005 in Aceh. The result is found that there are some people who ‘exploited’ post-tsunami situation in Aceh, namely transfer of land ownership with the aim of converting oil palm lad on the export market. This project is carried out by Artha Graha Group and its new conglomerate. The solution is from within a country itself. Making the community united and high I solidarity will prevent capitalists from ‘roaming’ into a disaster.
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