恐惧症暴露疗法

Beatrice Popescu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

里德·威尔逊治疗焦虑症的方法借鉴了认知行为疗法技术,为焦虑症患者创造了一种简短、积极、矛盾的治疗方法。研究表明,暴露疗法是迄今为止在治疗特定恐惧症方面获得终身效果的最有效方法。没有多少治疗师有机会看到真实客户的现场治疗课程,也没有机会获得针对恐惧症的良好培训。在那些渴望与客户取得快速而持久效果的实习治疗师的帮助下,里德·威尔逊(Reid Wilson)在视频中为实习治疗师和客户提供了一步一步的具体指导。里德与一位真实的客户玛丽(Mary)进行了两次会面,她经历了幽闭恐惧症的不同阶段和方面:害怕乘坐电梯(尤其是拥挤的电梯),害怕在隧道里旅行,最后看不到灯光,就像威尔逊博士幽默地注意到的那样,害怕在狭窄黑暗的停车场停车,最重要的是,害怕飞行,这对威尔逊博士的客户来说是最无效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exposure Therapy for Phobias
Reid Wilson’s approach to treating anxiety disorders draws upon cognitive behavior therapy techniques to create a brief, aggressive, paradoxical treatment for people who suffer from anxiety disorders. Research has shown that exposure therapy is by far the most effective way to get lifelong results in the treatment of specific phobias. Not many therapists had a chance to see live therapy sessions with real clients and neither to access a good training specific for phobia. In the help of those trainee therapists eager to have rapid and long-lasting results with their clients comes the video in which Reid Wilson is giving step-by-step specific instruction to both trainee-therapists and client. Reid conducts two sessions with a real client, Mary, who experiences different phases and facets of claustrophobia: the fear of using elevators (especially crowded ones), the fear of traveling in tunnels without being able to see the light at the end as humorously dr. Wilson noticed, the fear of parking in tight and dark parking structures and most of all, the fear of flying, which is the most invalidating for dr. Wilson’s client.
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