培养高中学生的创业技能:尼日利亚卡诺大都市社区发展的真正工具

H. Bugaje, Fatima Shehu Yakasai, Y. Muhammad
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摘要

目的:本研究考察创业教育对尼日利亚卡诺大都会高中学生创业技能发展的有效性。研究方法:采用描述性调查设计。人口由卡诺州卡诺大都市区所有公立中学的教师组成。样本包括从卡诺市公立高中随机抽取的346名教师。数据收集采用一份包含20个项目的结构化问卷“培养中学生创业技能促进社区发展问卷”。采用Cronbach’s alpha法对其效度和信度进行验证,得到的值为0.82。收集的数据采用Mean()、标准差(SD)和t检验统计工具进行分析。结果:大多数教师强烈认为创业教育在培养高中生创业技能、促进社区发展方面是有效的。缺乏合格的创业教师、教学设施、资金不足是高中创业教育有效教学面临的一些挑战。结果还显示,男女高中教师对创业教育对社区发展作用的平均意见差异无统计学意义(t(344)= 0.612, P = 0.584 bb0 0.05)。建议/课堂影响:除其他外,还建议在学校提供教授创业教育所需的设施,以确保获得可持续社区发展所需的技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEVELOPING ENTREPRENEURSHIP SKILLS IN SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS: VERITABLE TOOLS FOR COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN KANO METROPOLIS, NIGERIA
Purpose: The study examined the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education in developing entrepreneurial skills in Senior Secondary School students for community development in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria. Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive survey design. The population was made up of teachers in all the public secondary schools in Kano Metropolis Area of Kano State. The samples consisted of 346 teachers randomly selected from public senior secondary schools in Kano metropolis. A twenty items structured questionnaire titled “Developing Entrepreneurship Skills in Secondary School Students for Community Development Questionnaire (DESSSSCDQ)” was used for data collection. Its validity and reliability were established using Cronbach’s alpha method and the value obtained was 0.82. The data collected were analyzed using Mean (), standard deviation (SD) and t-test statistical tools. Results: The results indicated that most teachers strongly opined that Entrepreneurship Education was effective in developing entrepreneurial skills in Senior Secondary School students for community development. Dearth of qualified entrepreneurship teachers, instructional facilities, inadequate funding were some of the challenges facing the effective teaching of entrepreneurship education in senior secondary schools. The result also showed no significant difference in the mean opinions of male and female Senior Secondary School Teachers on the role of Entrepreneurship Education for community development (t(344)= 0.612, P = 0.584 > 0.05). Recommendations/Classroom Implications: It was recommended among others that facilities needed to teach Entrepreneurship Education should be made available in schools so as to ensure that needed skills will be acquired for sustainable community development.
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