国际农业研究磋商小组作物改良与自然资源管理研究的影响:证据综述。

S. Pal
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文以经济利益分配和自然资源的可持续性为重点,分析了CGIAR研究的资助趋势和影响。证据清楚地表明,在农业增长、减贫和环境保护方面的影响仍然是令人印象深刻的。品种开发计划的成功主要源于植物遗传资源的自由交换以及与国家遗传资源研究所的伙伴关系。然而,自然资源和生产系统管理的影响研究一直是针对特定地点的。由于对技术转让的政策和体制限制,它的传播受到限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impacts of CGIAR crop improvement and natural resource management research: a review of evidence.
This paper has examined the trends in funding and impacts of CGIAR research with a focus on distribution of economic benefits and sustainability of natural resources. The evidence has clearly shown that the impacts in terms of agricultural growth, poverty reduction and environmental protection continue to be impressive. The success of varietal development programmes mainly stems from free exchange of plant genetic resources and partnerships with NARSs. However, the impact of natural resource and production system management research has been site-specific. Its spread has been restricted because of policy and institutional constraints on transfer of technology.
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