Y. Yusdiana, Armoni Suci Dewi, Fathiya Azka Putri, Ria Permata Sari
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摘要

综合保健中心(Posyandu)向社区提供基本保健服务,特别是五岁以下儿童。印度尼西亚卫生部的目标是五岁以下儿童在波syandu就诊的覆盖率达到90%。五岁以下的儿童在Tanah Putih Tj参观Posyandu。2019年,美拉旺公共卫生中心的5岁以下儿童覆盖率只有37.2%,比前一年低42.8%。这与预期目标相去甚远。本研究的目的是确定影响母亲访问罗干希里尔县posyandu Melayu Besar的因素。55位有1 - 5岁孩子的母亲以偶然抽样的方式参与了这项研究。本观察性研究采用横断面设计。这项研究于2022年8月至10月进行。使用问卷调查和访问登记簿收集数据。我们用单变量分析分布频率,用卡方分析二元关系。大多数带孩子来posyandu的母亲都没有工作,也没有高中毕业,家到posyandu的距离并不是一个显著的变量。关于麻药的知识水平大都在“好”的范畴内占60%。五岁以下“日常”类别的儿童人数上升61.8%。这与母亲探视有关。卡方(x2)分析得出p值= 0.004,而α = 5%的平均值p < 0.05。综上所述,母亲的知识与五岁以下儿童访问posyandu的数量之间存在相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi kunjungan ibu balita ke Posyandu Desa Melayu Besar Kabupaten Rokan Hilir
Integrated Healthcare Center (Posyandu) provides access to the community for basic health access, especially for children under five. Indonesian Ministry of Health targeting children under five visit coverage at Posyandu by 90%. Children under five visit coverage to Posyandu at Tanah Putih Tj. Melawan public health center in 2019 only 37.2% of children under five visit coverage at Posyandu Melayu Besar by 42.8%. It is far from the expected target. The objective of this study is to determine factors influencing mother visitation to posyandu Melayu Besar, Rokan Hilir district. Fifty five mothers who have children between 1 – 5 years old were included in this study with accidental sampling. This observational study using a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted from August – October 2022. Collecting data using questionnaire and registration book for posyandu for visitation data. We analyze with univariate for distribution frequencies and bivariate using chi-square for relations. Most of the mothers who bring their children to posyandu are not working and high school graduates, with distance from home to posyandu not being a significant variable. Knowledge level about posyandu mostly in the “good” category by 60%. Number of children under five visit in the “routine” category by 61.8%. There is a correlation with mother visitation. Chi-Square (X 2 ) analysis earned p-value = 0,004 compare to α = 5% mean p < 0,05. In conclusion, there is a correlation between the mother’s knowledge with number of children under five visitation to posyandu.
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