一种新型的家庭医学混合学习模式:埃及伊斯梅利亚苏伊士运河大学医学院的介入研究

Tamis Mohamed Aboelfotoh, Hazem A. Sayed Ahmed, Nahed Amin El Dahshan, Mohamed Mohammedy Diab, S. Hosny
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引用次数: 2

摘要

据报道,混合学习(BL)是高收入国家本科生家庭医学教学的一种有效方法;然而,对其有效性的研究在低收入和中等收入国家是有限的。本研究旨在评估家庭医学创新BL模块的有效性,包括知识、技能和态度(KSA)以及电子学习体验。苏伊士运河大学医学院医四年级学生的成绩与上述项目相关。对2017-2018学年117名四年级学生进行干预前-干预后研究。在实施干预之前和之后,使用有效和可靠的问卷评估他们的KSA。该干预措施将初级卫生保健环境中的传统培训与Moodle平台上新设计的异步电子学习模块相结合。网站由电子版块和电子论坛组成,并经专家验证。采用学生网络学习体验问卷对学生满意度进行评估。学生四年级家庭医学模块的最终成绩与他们的KSA和电子学习满意度相关。实施后学生的KSA总分均有统计学上的显著提高。后测学生的技能水平与家庭医学成绩呈正相关(rs = 0.308, p = 0.001)。学生重视电子资源及其与面对面活动的相关性。他们对自己的在线学习体验感到满意(54.7%)。网络学习满意度与学生知识水平的提高呈显著正相关(rs = 0.20, p = 0.031)。BL对学生的KSA和家庭医学模块满意度有正向影响。本研究采用新冠肺炎时代异步与同步相结合的电子学习方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Novel Blended Learning Module in Family Medicine: An Interventional Study at the Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt
Blended learning (BL) has been reported as an effective method for teaching family medicine to undergraduates in high-income countries; however, studies of its effectiveness are limited in low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of an innovative BL module in family medicine including knowledge, skills and attitudes (KSA), and e-learning experiences. The grades of the fourth-year medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University were correlated with the above items. A pre–post interventional study was conducted on a convenience sample of 117 fourth-year students in the educational year 2017–2018. Their KSA were assessed using valid and reliable questionnaires before and after the intervention was implemented. The intervention combined the traditional training in primary healthcare settings with the newly designed asynchronous e-learning module on the Moodle platform. The prepared website consisted of e-sections and an e-forum which was validated by expert staff. A questionnaire about students’ e-learning experiences was used to assess students’ satisfaction. The students’ final fourth-year marks for the family medicine module were correlated with their KSA and e-learning satisfaction. The overall means of students’ KSA were statistically significantly improved post-implementation. The posttest students’ skills were positively correlated with their marks in family medicine (rs = 0.308, p = 0.001). Students valued the e-resources and their relevance to the face-to-face activities. They were satisfied with their e-learning experiences (54.7%). Their e-learning satisfaction was positively correlated with the improvement in their knowledge (rs = 0.20, p = 0.031). BL had positive effects on students’ KSA and their satisfaction with the family medicine module. Combined asynchronous and synchronous e-learning in the COVID-19 era was applied in this study.
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