基于贪婪特征选择的热传感器活动数据鲁棒健康评分预测

M. Shimosaka, Qiyang Zhang, Kazunari Takeichi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,由于移动性和物联网传感的增强,使用物联网/智能手机传感器的自动活动评估在普适计算研究界变得非常流行。在这些研究中,由于被称为Lasso的统计机器学习技术的巨大成功,这项工作提供了模型的可解释性。然而,在某些稀疏特征条件下,Lasso作为一种$l_{1}$回归方法在预测精度和特征选择上不能给出令人满意的结果。本文提出了一种新的基于贪婪特征选择方法的预测方案,该方案有望在有限数量的数据集中有效地处理大规模特征。在此基础上,解决了使用$l_ bb_0 $回归时的过拟合问题,并给出了令人满意的预测结果。利用老年人健康评分纵向热传感器数据集进行的实验结果表明,与Lasso相比,新方案具有更好的可解释性和更好的预测精度
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robust Health Score Prediction from Pyro-Sensor Activity Data based on Greedy Feature Selection
Automated activity assessment using IoT/smartphone sensors becomes great popular in ubiquitous computing research community recent year thanks to the enhancement of mobility and IoT sensing. In these researches, owing to the great success of statistical machine learning technique called Lasso, the work offers the interpretability of the model. However, in some sparse feature condition, Lasso as a $l_{1}$ regression method could not give a satisfying result for prediction precision and feature selection. In this paper, we propose a new prediction scheme using greedy feature selection method which is expected to be effective under large scale feature in limited number of dataset. With the help of the new scheme, we could solve the overfitting problem when using $l_{1}$ regression as well as giving satisfying prediction result. Experimental results using longitudinal pyro-sensor dataset of health score of elderly people show that our new scheme offers better interpretability as well as achieves better prediction accuracy compared with Lasso
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