电子采购代理服务的设计与实现

M. Bichler, M. Kaukal
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本文描述了一个电子采购代理服务的设计与实现。我们专注于市场交易中的谈判阶段,因为目前的电子采购系统不支持这一阶段。首先,我们从微观经济学的角度描述一般的市场结构,以提供背景。基于这种分类,我们将重点放在异质性垄断上,这是企业采购中非常常见的一种结构。鉴于交易的多属性谈判在这些市场中至关重要,我们引入了多属性拍卖作为异质性垄断的资源分配机制。然后描述了多属性拍卖经纪服务的主要组件的设计和实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and implementation of a brokerage service for electronic procurement
The paper describes design and implementation of a brokerage service for electronic procurement. We concentrate on the negotiation phase during the market transaction, as current electronic procurement systems do not support this phase appropriately. First, we describe generic market structures from a microeconomic point of view to provide context. Based on this classification we focus on heterogeneous monopsonies, a structure which is quite common in corporate procurement. As negotiation on multiple attributes of a deal is crucial in these markets, we introduce multi-attribute auctions as a resource allocation mechanism for heterogeneous monopsonies. Then we describe design and implementation of the main components of a brokerage service for multi-attribute auctions.
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