博士生研究小组网络

L. Coromina, A. Capó, G. Coenders, Jaume Guia
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摘要

本文考察了西班牙博士生攻读博士学位的研究小组内部的网络。Capó等人(2007)利用定量数据从博士生的背景、态度、导师的表现和研究小组网络来预测博士生的出版表现。一旦考虑到其他变量,与研究小组网络相关的变量对学生表现的解释能力可以忽略不计。在本文中,使用极端案例抽样和深度访谈对同一学生进行了定性随访。定性研究表明,网络对学生来说很重要。在学生在访谈中提到的与定性研究发表相关的115个方面中,有92个与他们的导师、研究小组或整个网络有关。同样,在提到的50个障碍中,有20个与网络或关系有关。最常被提及的与网络相关的话题是研究小组成员推动博士生发表论文、与研究小组外的研究人员会面、小组中其他博士生的存在、小组成员对博士论文的帮助、导师对论文的兴趣、与专家讨论博士课题的可能性以及与导师和研究小组成员的频繁接触。然而,其中一些特征并没有在传统的定量社会网络调查中被测量到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PhD students' research group networks
This article examines the networks within the research groups where Spanish PhD students are pursuing their doctorate. Capó et al. (2007) used quantitative data to predict PhD students' publishing performance from their background, attitudes, supervisors' performance and research group networks. Variables related to the research group network had a negligible explanatory power on student performance once the remaining variables had been accounted for. In this article, a qualitative follow-up of the same students is carried out using extreme case sampling and in-depth interviews. The qualitative research shows networking as important for students. Out of the 115 aspects that students mention in the interviews as relevant to publishing in the qualitative research, 92 have to do with their supervisors, their research group or their network as a whole. Similarly, out of the 50 hindrances mentioned, 20 have to do with the networks or relations. The most commonly mentioned network-related topics are research group members pushing PhD students to publish, meeting researchers outside the research group, existence of other PhD students in the group, help with the PhD from group members, supervisor's interest in the thesis, the possibility of discussing with experts on the PhD's topic and frequent contact with the supervisor and research group members. Some of these characteristics were not, however, measured in the conventional quantitative social network survey.
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