菲茨杰拉德《了不起的盖茨比》的情节

Ni Gusti Widiantari, I. Kardana, AA Ngrh Sugihantara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

. 本研究旨在分析小说《了不起的盖茨比》的情节结构和风格。运用的理论是古斯塔夫·弗莱塔格(1896)的《弗莱塔格的戏剧技巧》和肯尼(1966)的《如何分析》。本研究使用的方法是描述性定性的,目的是分析和收集一些对分析有用的参考书、网站、图书馆等数据源的数据。来源是一本小说,摘自f·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德的《企鹅书:了不起的盖茨比》。分析结果表明,故事情节有五种结构:(1)叙述是叙述者介绍背景设在纽约、西卵和东卵,主要人物如杰伊·盖茨比、黛西、汤姆和叙述者尼克。(ii)冲突发生在汤姆和盖茨比在酒店争吵的时候。(三)黛西在盖茨比的车里杀死默特尔时达到高潮。(iv)失败的行动是盖茨比被乔治·威尔逊杀死,(v)故事的结局是没有人参加盖茨比的葬礼,尼克搬回西卵。简而言之,f·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德的风格是用形容词来创造浪漫的感觉,把故事形象化,用意象来吸引读者的五种感官,这样他们不仅能看到,还能听到、闻到、尝到和感受到人物的经历。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Plot of Fitzgerald’s the Great Gatsby
. This study aimed at analyzing the plot structure and the style used in the novel The Great Gatsby. The theories applied are Freytag’s Technique of the Drama written by Gustav Freytag (1896) and supporting theory entitles How to Analyze by Kenney (1966). The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative, which aims at analyzing and collecting data from some referential books, website, library and other data sources that were useful for the analysis. The source is in the form of a novel that was taken from The Penguin Book: The Great Gatsby, by F.Scott Fitzgerald. As a result of analysis, it shows that there are five structures of the plot (i) exposition is when the narrator introduces the setting that is in New York, West Egg and East Egg, the main characters like Jay Gatsby, Daisy, Tom, and the Narrator Nick. (ii) the conflict happens when Tom and Gatsby argue in the hotel. (iii) the climax happens when Daisy kills Myrtle by Gatsby’s car. (iv) failing action is when Gatsby killed by George Wilson, (v) the end of the story is when there is no one attend Gatsby’s funeral and Nick moves back to West Egg. Briefly, the style used by F. Scott Fitzgerald uses adjectives in order to create romantic sensation and visualize the story and also imagery to engage all five of the reader's senses so that they cannot only see, but hear, smell, taste, and feel what the characters are experiencing.
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