{"title":"加利西亚语中元音略读","authors":"F. Martínez-Gil","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198739401.003.0016","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Contemporary Galician presents a phonemic distinction between open ([-ATR]) and close ([+ATR) mid vowels: /ɛ, ɔ/ vs. /e, o/, respectively, which holds under primary stress. However, in a number of phonologically and/or morphologically defined contexts the [ATR] value of mid vowels, both stressed and unstressed, is predictable. The present study deals with the distribution of open and closed mid vowels in Galician, with special focus on the neutralization of [ATR] distinctions, a process labeled here mid-vowel reduction (MVR), whereby only the closed vowels [e, o] are allowed in unstressed position. While post-tonic mid vowels are systematically subject to MVR, the behavior of pretonic mid vowels establishes a clear split between two major Galician dialectal groups.","PeriodicalId":434823,"journal":{"name":"Romance Phonetics and Phonology","volume":"48 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Galician mid-vowel reduction\",\"authors\":\"F. Martínez-Gil\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/oso/9780198739401.003.0016\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Contemporary Galician presents a phonemic distinction between open ([-ATR]) and close ([+ATR) mid vowels: /ɛ, ɔ/ vs. /e, o/, respectively, which holds under primary stress. However, in a number of phonologically and/or morphologically defined contexts the [ATR] value of mid vowels, both stressed and unstressed, is predictable. The present study deals with the distribution of open and closed mid vowels in Galician, with special focus on the neutralization of [ATR] distinctions, a process labeled here mid-vowel reduction (MVR), whereby only the closed vowels [e, o] are allowed in unstressed position. While post-tonic mid vowels are systematically subject to MVR, the behavior of pretonic mid vowels establishes a clear split between two major Galician dialectal groups.\",\"PeriodicalId\":434823,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Romance Phonetics and Phonology\",\"volume\":\"48 6 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-11-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Romance Phonetics and Phonology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198739401.003.0016\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Romance Phonetics and Phonology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198739401.003.0016","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
当代加利西亚语中,开元音([-ATR])和闭元音([+ATR])在音位上有区别:/ /,/ / vs. /e, o/,这在主重音下是有效的。然而,在许多语音和/或形态学上定义的上下文中,中间元音的[ATR]值,无论是重读还是非重读,都是可以预测的。本研究涉及加利西亚语中开元音和闭元音的分布,特别关注[ATR]区别的中和,这一过程在这里被称为中元音弱化(MVR),其中只有闭合元音[e, o]被允许出现在非重读位置。虽然后主音中元音系统地服从于MVR,但前主音中元音的行为在两个主要的加利西亚方言群之间建立了明确的分裂。
Contemporary Galician presents a phonemic distinction between open ([-ATR]) and close ([+ATR) mid vowels: /ɛ, ɔ/ vs. /e, o/, respectively, which holds under primary stress. However, in a number of phonologically and/or morphologically defined contexts the [ATR] value of mid vowels, both stressed and unstressed, is predictable. The present study deals with the distribution of open and closed mid vowels in Galician, with special focus on the neutralization of [ATR] distinctions, a process labeled here mid-vowel reduction (MVR), whereby only the closed vowels [e, o] are allowed in unstressed position. While post-tonic mid vowels are systematically subject to MVR, the behavior of pretonic mid vowels establishes a clear split between two major Galician dialectal groups.