早期旅游地社区居民生活满意度研究

F. Abdillah, V. Leewellyn, Michael Yadisaputra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

发展中目的地的社区生活满意度不断提高。研究的目的是确定早期旅游目的地当地人的生活满意度水平。该方法是一项调查与混合方法分析,以证明调查结果。主要数据来自6个旅游参与者和当地社区领导人,次要数据来自官方政府机构。研究地点是西爪哇北卡拉旺的两个红树林目的地。结果表明,在旅游目的地开发初期,当地社区生活满意度对主观指标的响应较高,对客观指标的响应较低。在主观指标上,社区在建设方面的集体反应最高,但在实现个人方面,特别是对未来的认识方面反应较低。当地人对自己的生活条件比较满意,尤其是家庭、社会宗教状况和自然环境。他们还认为,旅游可以是改善经济条件和自然环境的另一种方式。进一步的研究需要看到由于游客数量的增加,当地社区面对目的地发展的行为变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Local Community Life Satisfaction at Early Stage Tourist Destination
The developing destinations are marked by increasing level of community life satisfaction. The objective of study is to identify the level of life satisfaction of local people in early stage tourist destinations. The method is a survey with a mix method analysis to justify the findings. Primary data were obtained from 6 tourism actors and local community leaders, while secondary data were obtained from official government institutions. The location of the study was two mangrove destination in North Karawang, West Java. The results showed that in the early stages of tourism destination development, the level of life satisfaction of the local community showed a high response to the subjective indicators but lower to the objective. In subjective indicators, the highest response occurs in the community's collectivity in building, but low in fulfilling personal aspects, especially awareness about the future. Local people feel relatively satisfied with their living conditions, especially family, social religious situation, and physical environment. They also view that tourism can be an alternative way out to improve economic conditions and the physical environment. Further research needs to see behavioral changes of local community to face destination development due to the increasing number of tourists.
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