体外研究可能有助于供体选择和评估CD8+ t细胞重编程的有效性:一项试点研究的经验

E. Skurikhin, M. Zhukova, N. Ermakova, L. Kogai, A. Dygai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在一名小细胞肺癌(SCLC)患者的肿瘤干细胞(CSCs)培养中,对重编程的人CD8+ t细胞(hrt细胞)的存活和细胞毒性进行了评估。从健康志愿者和肺部疾病患者的血液中分离出t细胞。用MEK和PD-1抑制剂重编程可提高体外同种异体t细胞的存活率和细胞毒性。重编程的积极作用在肺部疾病患者中比在健康供体中更为明显。自体hrt细胞对CSCs的清除效果较好。因此,体外研究在选择潜在的细胞供体和评估其重编程的有效性方面具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
In Vitro Studies May Be Useful in Donor Selection and Evaluating the Effectiveness of CD8+ T-Cell Reprogramming: Experience of a Pilot Study
The survival and cytotoxicity of reprogrammed human CD8+ T-cells (hrT-cells) were evaluated in a culture of cancer stem cells (CSCs) isolated from a patient with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). T-cells were isolated from the blood of healthy volunteers and patients with lung diseases. Reprogramming with MEK and PD-1 inhibitors increased the survival and cytotoxicity of allogeneic T-cells in vitro. The positive effect of reprogramming is more pronounced in patients with lung diseases than in healthy donors. Autologous hrT-cells showed high effectiveness in eliminating CSCs. Thus, in vitro studies are significant in the selection of potential cell donors and evaluating the effectiveness of their reprogramming.
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