限制条件下的彼尔姆边疆区康乐及旅游业发展战略规划

M. Oborin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

发展全国各地区的旅游和娱乐领域是大流行病后时期经济复苏的重点之一,在刺激国内旅游业方面,其重要性日益增加。作为伏尔加河联邦区旅游和娱乐服务中心,彼尔姆边疆区具有必要的潜力来增加其竞争优势,因为它在疗养院治疗的财政和经济指标方面一直名列前三名。据专家估计,在国家支持措施的配合下,这一方向将更快地恢复。然而,由于限制的风险持续存在,对这一活动进行战略规划的必要性大大增加。文章介绍了彼尔姆边疆区旅游休闲产业的竞争优势。本研究采用一般逻辑研究方法,系统与情境研究方法,模拟经济过程。分析了边疆区旅游发展中存在的问题,确定了边疆区旅游发展的局限性和前景。提出了开发有前途的旅游地区的任务和解决方案模型,该模型允许对该地区的旅游状况、发展的动态和结果进行情况评估,并在必要时对市场监管进行更改。这一领域科学研究的进一步发展应与区域一级现有工具和机制的调整相结合,以适应彼尔姆边疆区旅游和娱乐产业运作的情况问题。区域集群框架的形成应与限制条件下的支持措施有机结合,如劳动力成本补贴和补偿、优惠贷款、免税期等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategic Planning of Recreational and Tourism Sector Development of Perm Krai in Conditions of Restrictions
Development of the tourist and recreational sphere of the country’s regions is one of the points of economic recovery in the post-pandemic period, the importance of which is increasing in terms of stimulating domestic tourism in the country. Perm Krai has the necessary potential to increase its competitive advantages as a center of tourist and recreational services among the regions of the Volga Federal District, since it is consistently among the top three regions in terms of financial and economic indicators of sanatorium treatment. According to expert estimates, this direction will recover at more quickly accompanied by state support measures. However, with the continuing risks of restrictions the need for strategic planning of this activity increases significantly. The article presents the competitive advantages of tourist and recreational industry of Perm Krai. The study used general logical research methods, system and situational approaches, simulation of economic processes. The analysis of the problems of tourism development of Perm Krai is carried out, the limitations and promising directions of its further growth are determined. A model of tasks and solutions for the development of promising tourist territories is presented, which allows to situationally assess the state of tourism in the region, the dynamics and results of its development, as well as make changes to market regulation, if necessary. Further development of scientific research in this area should be associated with the adjustment of existing tools and mechanisms at the regional level to situational problems of the functioning of tourist and recreational industry of Perm Krai. The formation of a cluster framework of territories should be organically combined with support measures in conditions of restrictions, which may subsidies and compensation for labor costs, preferential loans, tax holidays.
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