慢性疾病患者的生活质量:综合评价

Sahar Mardha Al Dawsari, Hajar Mudaysh Ali Alsalhabi, Mohammad Abdalrahman Alshamrani, Muaddiyah Mudaysh Ali Alsalhabi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

慢性病患者的生活质量下降;他们需要立即干预和各种有效的策略来对付他们的疾病。本综述的主要目的是结合以往的研究,强调生活质量状况对慢性疾病患者的影响。对2010 - 2022年发表的研究进行了评估。利用国际电子数据库,如Ovid MEDLINE、PuMed、Ovid OLDMEDLINE、Embase Classic + Embase (Ovid)、The Web of Science (Thomson Reuters)、The Cochrane Library (Wiley)和CINAHL Plus (EBSCO),使用相关关键词查找英文文章。所有专注于特定主题的定量研究也被搜索。:本文共检索了70篇文章。在检查重复后,剩下40篇论文用于评估标题和摘要。剩下的40篇文章需要阅读全文。其中,有10篇论文没有达到目标。对剩余的30篇文章进行全面阅读,按照质量标准进行评价。12篇文章符合纳入标准。因此,本综述纳入了12项研究。慢性疾病患者的生活质量降低。沙特阿拉伯仍在努力解决良好的筹资卫生结构问题,因为大多数参与者没有任何形式的医疗保险,而且是在服务点自付费用。护士和其他医疗保健提供者应努力提供有效的战略,以提高沙特阿拉伯和全世界慢性病患者的生活质量水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality of Life among Patients with Chronic Diseases: Integrative Review
Patients with chronic diseases have diminished quality of life; they need immediate intervention and various effective strategies to cope with their disease. The main purpose of this integrative review is to highlight the effect of the status of QoL on patients with chronic diseases in light of previous studies. Studies published in the years 2010 - 2022 were evaluated. International electronic databases such as Ovid MEDLINE, PuMed, Ovid OLDMEDLINE, Embase Classic + EMBASE (Ovid), The Web of Science (Thomson Reuters), The Cochrane Library (Wiley) and CINAHL Plus (EBSCO) were explored to find articles written in English-language using relevant keywords. All quantitative research studies which focused on the specific topic have been searched as well.: In this paper, 70 articles were searched. After checking for duplicates, 40 papers were left for evaluation of titles and abstracts. This left 40 articles for reading of full texts. Of these, 10 papers did not meet the aim. The remaining 30 articles were read thoroughly to appraise them according to the quality criteria. Twelve articles met the inclusion criteria. Hence, twelve studies were included in the present review. QoL is reduced in patients with chronic diseases. Saudi Arabia is still grappling with a good financing health structure as the majority of the participants lacked any form of medical insurance and were paying out‑of‑pocket at the point of service. Nurses and other healthcare providers should work to provide effective strategies for the purpose of increasing the level of QoL among patients with chronic diseases in Saudi Arabia and all over the world.
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