战后莫斯科地区社会劳动青年的问题

V. Gorlov, S. Artemov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章致力于工人宿舍对苏联青年的影响,将苏联工人宿舍作为苏联时代的特色遗产,作为管理青年工人过程的住所。在此基础上,揭示了战后苏联公民的住房需求与青年工人极其困难的住房条件之间的矛盾,揭示了生产过程与工人住房问题的解决之间的关系。分析了苏联国家的社会政策问题及其对苏联公民生活方式的影响,这对理解现代社会的社会关系具有重要意义。为年轻工人提供的非永久性住房是在一种特殊的苏联住房中实施的,比如宿舍。相当大一部分年轻人住在苏联的宿舍里,没有自己的生活空间。他们所处的环境不能给他们提供充分的休息和家的舒适。本文论述了集体主义形式的青年工人教育对苏联公民生活方式的重大影响,对理解现代社会的社会关系具有重要意义。这项研究的目的是表明,青年工人宿舍是一种社会文化现象,是一种集体制度,通过它来管理青年工人的过程。为工作青年提供的宿舍已经成为苏联住房建设的典型遗产。在客观性和一致性原则的基础上,运用了比较历史和具体历史的方法。这项研究是在一个问题历史分析的基础上进行的,同时考虑了当时的社会条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PROBLEMS OF WORKING YOUTH IN MOSCOW REGION SOCIETY IN THE POST-WAR YEARS
The article is devoted to the influence of workers' dormitories on Soviet youth, to show Soviet dormitories of working youth as a characteristic legacy of the Soviet era, as a dwelling through which the process of managing young workers was carried out. On the basis of the conducted re-search, the contradiction between the housing needs of Soviet citizens and the extremely difficult housing conditions of young workers in the post-war years is shown, the relationship of production processes with the solution of workers' housing issues is shown. The problems of the social policy of the Soviet state, its influence on the lifestyle of Soviet citizens, which is important for understanding the social relations of modern society, are considered. The non-permanent form of housing for young workers was implemented in such a peculiar type of Soviet housing as a dormitory. Quite a large part of young people lived in Soviet dormitories, unable to have their own living space. They were in an environment that was not able to provide them with a full rest and home comfort. The article deals with the problems of collectivist forms of education of young workers, which have a great impact on the lifestyle of Soviet citizens, which is important for understanding the social relations of modern society. The purpose of the study is to show the dormitories of working youth as a socio-cultural phenomenon, an institution of collectivity, through which the process of managing young workers was carried out. Dormitories for working youth have become a characteristic legacy of Soviet housing construction. In the work based on the principles of objectivity and consistency, comparative-historical and concrete-historical methods are used. The study was carried out on the basis of a problem-historical analysis taking into account the social conditions of that time.
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