{"title":"通过格式塔方法预防欺凌,利用团体设置增强自我控制","authors":"Firman, Zikry Latupasjana Ersya, Yeni Karneli","doi":"10.23887/bisma.v6i3.53196","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing the Gestalt Setting Group counseling approach to improve self-control in preventing student bullying. The population of this study were students of SMKN 1 Padang. The sample in this study was the students of SMK N 1 chosen by random cluster sampling. This type of research was experimental with a Quasy-Experiment control group design. The instrument used is a self-control questionnaire in bullying prevention using a Likert scale. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and SPSS version 21.00. The results showed that in the experimental group before being given the Gestalt setting counseling approach, the average pretest score of the group was 138.6, and after being given the Gestalt setting counseling approach the group's average posttest score increased to 187.33. However, in the control group, the pretest score was 134.4, and after being given the Gestalt setting counseling approach to the group, the group's average posttest score increased to 136.4. It can be concluded that \"there is a significant difference in student self-control between the experimental and control groups\"","PeriodicalId":236383,"journal":{"name":"Bisma The Journal of Counseling","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bullying Prevention Through Gestalt Approach Using Group Setting In Increasing Self-Control\",\"authors\":\"Firman, Zikry Latupasjana Ersya, Yeni Karneli\",\"doi\":\"10.23887/bisma.v6i3.53196\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing the Gestalt Setting Group counseling approach to improve self-control in preventing student bullying. The population of this study were students of SMKN 1 Padang. The sample in this study was the students of SMK N 1 chosen by random cluster sampling. This type of research was experimental with a Quasy-Experiment control group design. The instrument used is a self-control questionnaire in bullying prevention using a Likert scale. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and SPSS version 21.00. The results showed that in the experimental group before being given the Gestalt setting counseling approach, the average pretest score of the group was 138.6, and after being given the Gestalt setting counseling approach the group's average posttest score increased to 187.33. However, in the control group, the pretest score was 134.4, and after being given the Gestalt setting counseling approach to the group, the group's average posttest score increased to 136.4. It can be concluded that \\\"there is a significant difference in student self-control between the experimental and control groups\\\"\",\"PeriodicalId\":236383,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bisma The Journal of Counseling\",\"volume\":\"53 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bisma The Journal of Counseling\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.23887/bisma.v6i3.53196\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bisma The Journal of Counseling","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23887/bisma.v6i3.53196","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在探讨格式塔设置团体咨询方法在预防学生欺凌中提高自我控制能力的有效性。本研究的人群为巴东SMKN 1的学生。本研究的样本为采用随机整群抽样的SMK N 1的学生。本研究采用准实验对照组设计。使用的工具是李克特量表预防欺凌的自我控制问卷。数据分析采用Wilcoxon Signed Ranks检验和SPSS 21.00版本。结果表明,实验组在采用完形设置辅导方法前的平均前测得分为138.6,采用完形设置辅导方法后的平均后测得分为187.33。而对照组测前得分为134.4分,在给予完形设置辅导方法后,组平均测后得分提高到136.4分。可以得出结论,“实验组和对照组的学生在自我控制方面存在显著差异”。
Bullying Prevention Through Gestalt Approach Using Group Setting In Increasing Self-Control
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing the Gestalt Setting Group counseling approach to improve self-control in preventing student bullying. The population of this study were students of SMKN 1 Padang. The sample in this study was the students of SMK N 1 chosen by random cluster sampling. This type of research was experimental with a Quasy-Experiment control group design. The instrument used is a self-control questionnaire in bullying prevention using a Likert scale. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and SPSS version 21.00. The results showed that in the experimental group before being given the Gestalt setting counseling approach, the average pretest score of the group was 138.6, and after being given the Gestalt setting counseling approach the group's average posttest score increased to 187.33. However, in the control group, the pretest score was 134.4, and after being given the Gestalt setting counseling approach to the group, the group's average posttest score increased to 136.4. It can be concluded that "there is a significant difference in student self-control between the experimental and control groups"