子痫:认识和治疗方案在雅温得二,中部地区,喀麦隆:定性方法

A. Carene, Fonjong Lucy, Miyanui Joyce Abegele, Tufoin Kilian D
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引用次数: 0

摘要

子痫的认知和治疗程序复杂多样,反映了不同的宗教和文化信仰。大多数情况下,孕妇在处理疾病时选择传统的选择,而忽视了自然和文化的方式。这些相互矛盾的观念和治疗方案阻碍了对该疾病的包容性管理。正是在这样的背景下,本研究着手调查子痫的认知、预防策略和治疗方案。本研究的数据是通过二手和一手来源获得的。次要数据收集自已发表和未发表文件的软拷贝和硬拷贝;期刊、档案、与子痫的认知和管理相关的健康报告。主要数据是定性的,来自来自不同宗教和文化背景的239名受访者的样本,采用访谈、fgd和观察。收集的数据采用Straus编码法进行处理,并采用内容分析法进行分析。结果显示,虽然其他人认为子痫是;常见的妊娠并发症、抑郁和压力,也有人认为是精神性和遗传性的。然而,抑郁症和高血压是突出的。预防战略反映了人们的看法;充足的休息和良好的饮食习惯,而另一些人则相信进行传统仪式,并在腰上系上护身符,以抵御各种巫术和巫术。在治疗方案、祈祷和解脱、草药和传统方法方面得到了注意。自然和文化在管理过程中更为有效。子痫与重要的神话和观念有关。一种代替文化和自然的管理方式,以去殖民化传统神话和子痫的霸权方案被推荐。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Eclampsia: Perceptions and Treatment Regimen in Yaounde II, Center Region, Cameroon: A Qualitative Approach
Perceptions and treatment routines of eclampsia are complex and diverse reflective of different religious and cultural beliefs. Most often, pregnant women go for conventional options in handling the disease while neglecting the natural and cultural ways. These conflicting perceptions and treatment regimen thwarts an inclusive management of the disease. It is against this background that this study sets out to investigate perceptions, prevention strategies and treatment regimens of eclampsia. Data for this study was gotten through secondary and primary sources. Secondary data were gleaned from soft and hard copies of published and unpublished documents; journals, archives, health reports relevant to the perception and management of eclampsia. Primary data were qualitative and sourced from a sample of 239 respondents from different religious and cultural backgrounds using interviews, FGDs and observations. Data collected was processed using the Straus coding method and analysed using content analysis. Results obtained revealed that while others sees eclampsia as; common complications of pregnancy, depression and stress, others perceive it to spirituality and hereditary. However, depression and high blood pressure were outstanding. Prevention strategies were reflective of the perceptions; sufficient rest and good feeding habits while others belief in performing traditional rites and tying charms around their waist against forms of witchcraft and sorceries. On treatment regimens, prayers and deliverance, herbs and conventional ways were noted. Nature and culture were more effective in the management process. Eclampsia is associated with significant myth and perceptions. A stand-in cultural and natural way of management to decolonise conventional myths and supremacy regimen of eclampsia are recommended.
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