街头跑步者的受伤发生率及其相关因素:一项系统综述

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是通过系统的回顾来验证街头跑者的伤害发生率,识别跑步者的概况,主要伤害,负荷控制等变量的训练,如果有专业的监测,从训练特征与伤害发生率的相关性的角度来看,这不再是相关因素。在SciELO和LILACS电子数据库中系统检索了107篇文章,人工检索了1篇。经筛选后,因口是心非的文章被剔除,随后剔除不合格的文章。本系统综述选取了6项研究。总共有998人参与了这6项研究。在本研究中发现的跑步者受伤的普遍性令人担忧,主要类型是肌肉拉伤,主要受影响的部位是膝盖。内在和外在因素都与损伤有关,如:年龄、人体特征、参加比赛的时间、训练和比赛的特征、服装和与比赛同时进行的其他活动的表现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incidence of Injuries in Street Runners and Associated Factors: A Systematic Review
The objective of the present study was to verify the incidence of injuries in street runners within a systematic review identifying the profile of the runners, the main injuries, the control of loads and other variables of the training, if there is professional monitoring, in the perspective of correlating the training characteristics with the incidence of injuries, which are no longer the associated factors. the results of the systematic search that identified a total of 107 articles in the electronic databases SciELO and LILACS and one more by manual search. After selection, the articles due to duplicity were removed, later the ineligible ones. Six studies were selected and included in the present systematic review. Totaling 998 individuals who participated in these 6 studies. The prevalence of injuries in runners found in the present study is worrisome, the main types being muscle strains and the main affected site reported is the knee. Both intrinsic and extrinsic factors were associated with injuries, such as: age, anthropometric characteristics, time of participation in races, characteristics of training and competition, clothing and performance of other activities concurrently with the race.
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