血液透析患者的分析运动:一项系统综述

Siti Yartin, S. Said
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引用次数: 1

摘要

终末期肾病(ESRD)患者接受血液透析(HD)往往有多种合并症,尤其是心血管疾病、矿物质和骨骼疾病,这些都是导致HD患者发病率和死亡率的重要因素。因此,了解对HD患者安全有效的透析内体育锻炼类型是很重要的。本文分析的研究类型是一项随机对照试验(RCT),主要关注家庭和HD中心的透析间体育锻炼干预。通过使用PubMed, ScienceDirect, Willey, Proquest和Google Scholar数据库进行文献搜索。符合相关要求和评审的有:基于对透析患者透析内运动研究的几项综述,发现透析内低强度力量训练对成人和老年人安全有效。研究表明,每周3次每次30分钟的透析内运动,持续至少8周,对HD患者是有益的。在HD患者的护理中,定期运动应被视为一种重要的治疗方式。力量训练可以改善身体机能、营养状况和身体活动。但这项研究需要进一步的研究,以便为应用安全的透析内锻炼提供循证信息,并成为常规透析治疗单位的一部分
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intradialysis Exercise in Hemodialysis Patients: A Systematic Review
Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis (HD) tend to have multiple comorbidities, especially cardiovascular disease, mineral and bone disorders which are important factors and contribute to the morbidity and mortality of HD patients. So it is important to know the types of intra-dialysis physical exercises that are safe and effective for HD patients. The type of research analyzed in this journal writing is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that focuses on inter-dialysis physical exercise interventions both at home and HD center. With a literature search using PubMed, ScienceDirect, Willey, Proquest and Google Scholar databases. And those who meet the relevant requirements and reviews are: 8. Based on several reviews of intradialytic exercise studies in HD patients, intra-dialysis low intensity strength training is found safe and effective in adults and older. Research shows that doing 30 minutes of intradialytic exercise per session 3 times a week for at least ≥8 weeks is beneficial for HD patients. Regular exercise should be considered as an important therapeutic modality in the care of patients undergoing HD. Strength training improves physical performance, nutritional status and physical activity. But this study needs further research, so that it can contribute to the provision of evidence-based information in applying safe intradialytic exercises and become part of routine dialysis treatment units
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