评估轻度认知障碍患者的环境辅助生活支持:结果由应用于几个医疗保健利益相关者的问卷支持

David Josef Herzog, Rui Jorge da Silva Moreira, Jose Manuel de Castro Torres
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据世界卫生组织的数据,全球约有5000万人患有痴呆症。每年新增1000万病例。轻度认知障碍(MCI)影响了超过15%的65岁人口。轻度认知障碍患者大多以家庭为基础。环境辅助生活(AAL)系统提供了自动登记生命体征和其他医学和社会重要信息的工具。为医疗保健专业人员创建了一份在线匿名问卷,以证明或反驳有关MCI患者AAL系统的必要性和可行性的相互关联的假设数量。60名受访者完成了问卷调查。描述性统计显示支持对轻度认知障碍患者实施一般AAL和变体。通过非参数Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon检验和Kruskal-Wallis检验对有序数据组进行比较分析。表题结果用卡方对频率表进行分析。组间比较分析显示反应相对均匀。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing Ambient Assisted Living Support for Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment: Results supported by a questionnaire applied to several healthcare stakeholders
According to the World Health Organization, about 50 million people worldwide suffer from dementia. Ten million new cases added every year [1]. Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) affects more than 15% of the population aged 65. MCI patients are mostly home-based. Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) systems provide tools for automatic registration of vital signs and other medically and socially important information. An online anonymous questionnaire for healthcare professionals was created to prove or disprove the number of interconnected hypotheses about the necessity and feasibility of the AAL system for MCI patients. The questionnaire was completed by sixty respondents. Descriptive statistics show support for the implementation of general AAL and variants for MCI patients. Comparative analysis of ordinal data groups is done with help of the non-parametric Mann–Whitney–Wilcoxon test and the Kruskal-Wallis test. Table questions results are analyzed with chi-square for frequency tables. Comparative analysis of groups demonstrated relative uniformity of responses.
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