使用不分级的跨专业临床考试来减少学生对技能考试的压力和焦虑

McKenzie R Behrendt, S. Smallfield, Jessica N. Semin, K. Kupzyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鼓励医疗保健教育工作者提供基于技能的实践考试和跨专业经验,以帮助学生为临床实践做好准备。技能型考试增加了学生的压力和焦虑。本文报道了一项涉及博士级职业治疗和学士级护理学生的非分级客观结构化临床检查(oses)事件的发展、探索性结果和经验教训。主要目的是让职业治疗专业的学生为即将到来的分级、综合、基于技能的考试进行练习。次要目的是检查该事件是否改变了学生的感知跨专业技能。欧安组织的活动包括一次大型小组预简报,三次模拟,每次模拟后进行小型汇报,以及一次大型小组汇报。学生们完成了前后测试,提供定量数据来评估他们对跨专业能力的认知。定性数据表明该学习活动具有显著的价值和价值。学生们报告说,这次活动提高了他们的跨专业技能,减轻了考试压力和焦虑,并为他们的考试提供了充分的练习。总体而言,初步研究结果表明,这个跨专业的非分级欧安组织活动的设计为职业治疗专业的学生准备了全面的技能考试,从而减少了考试焦虑和压力水平,同时促进了有益的跨专业体验。欧安组织设计的细节被分享,以帮助教师准备未来的医疗保健专业人员积极的跨专业合作和全面的基于技能的课程评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using an Ungraded Interprofessional Clinical Examination to Decrease Student Stress and Anxiety for a Skill-based Exam
Abstract Healthcare educators are encouraged to provide both skill-based practical exams and interprofessional experiences to prepare students for clinical practice. With skill-based exams come increased student stress and anxiety. This article reports on the development, exploratory outcomes, and lessons learned from an ungraded objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs) event involving doctoral-level occupational therapy and bachelor-level nursing students. The primary objective was to allow occupational therapy students to practice for an upcoming graded, comprehensive, skill-based exam. The secondary objective was to examine if the event changed students’ perceived interprofessional skills. The OSCE event included a large group pre-brief, three simulations with mini debriefs following each simulation, and a large group debrief. Students completed pre-and post-tests providing quantitative data to assess perceived attainment of interprofessional competencies. Qualitative data suggested significant value and worthiness of this learning event. Students reported the event improved their interprofessional skills, decreased exam stress and anxiety, and provided them adequate practice for the exam. Overall, the preliminary findings suggested the design of this interprofessional ungraded OSCE event prepared occupational therapy students for comprehensive skill-based exams, thereby decreasing test anxiety and stress levels while facilitating a beneficial interprofessional experience. Details of the OSCE design are shared to assist faculty in preparing future healthcare professionals for positive interprofessional collaborations and comprehensive skill-based curricular assessments.
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